evidence-based practice - correct answer integration of best research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values
best research evidence - correct answer clinically relevant research
clinical expertise - correct an...
evidence-based practice - correct answer integration of best research evidence,
clinical expertise, and patient values
best research evidence - correct answer clinically relevant research
clinical expertise - correct answer effective use of clinical skills and past experience
patient values - correct answer preferences, concerns, and expectations for each
patient
steps in evidence-based practice - correct answer 1) converting the need for
information into an answerable question
2) tracking down the best evidence for that question
3) critically assessing the evidence for validity, impact, and application
4) integrating the critical assessment into our clinical expertise
5) evaluating our effectiveness
overview of research - correct answer a systematic approach to answering specific
questions
bias or error - correct answer anything that jeopardizes the ability to answer the
question
overview of evidence-based practice - correct answer the use of current research
findings to improve clinical outcomes
basic steps of research - correct answer 1) planning
2) hypothesis
, 3) research design
4) data collection
5) organization
6) data analysis
7) interpretation and conclusions
critical assessment - correct answer - identify research question/hypothesis
- determine study design
- recognize the criteria for subject inclusion and exclusion; note the sample size
- consider sources of bias and possible confounding effects
- review statistical methods
- consider magnitude and significance of effects
- list strengths/weaknesses
- assess conclusions
peer-reviewed publications - correct answer lengthy process that relies on many
experts
levels of scrutiny - correct answer source and validity of information
cochrane & national guideline clearinghouse - correct answer systematic review
- mission was to provide physicians and other health care professionals, health care providers, health
plans, integrated delivery systems, purchasers and others an accessible mechanism for obtaining
objective, detailed information on clinical practice guidelines and to further their dissemination,
implementation, and use.
levels of evidence - correct answer 1) systematic review/meta-analysis
2) RCT
3) cohort
4) case-controls
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