Nursing 310 Exam 1 fully solved 2024-25
Nursing - correct answer -the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention
of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnoses and treatment of human response,
and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations. (ANA)
Nursing standards - correct answer -minimum set of criteria of practice to provide quality care.
Nightingale - correct answer -"to put the patient in the best condition for nature to act upon him."
Profession - correct answer -occupation that requires a minimum specialized training and a specialized
body of knowledge.
Primary Roles & Functions of Nurse - correct answer -Care Provider, Educator, Advocate, Leader, Change
Agent, Manager, Researcher, Collaborator, Delegator
Nursing theory - correct answer -represents a group of concepts that can be tested in practice and can
be derived from a conceptual model.
Nightingale Theory - correct answer -concept of balance between environment and patient; emphasized
prevention; clean air, water, & housing.
Peplau Theory - correct answer -Interpersonal process between nurse and patient (1. orientation, 2.
Working (ID & exploitation), 3. Resolution).
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - correct answer -1. Physiologic needs (oxygen, food water, elimination,
temp control, sex, movement, rest, and comfort). 2. Safety & Security (from physiologic and
psychological threat; protection, stability, and lack of danger). 3. Love & Belonging (affection, intimacy,
support, & reassurance). 4. Self-Esteem (self worth, self-respect, independence, privacy, status, dignity,
and self reliance). 5. Self-Actualization (recognition & realization of one's potential, growth, health, and
autonomy).
Lewin's Change Theory - correct answer -3 step process (unfreezing, moving or change, & refreezing)
Nursing 310 Exam 1 fully solved
, Criteria for a Profession - correct answer -altruism, body of knowledge & research, accountability, higher
education, autonomy, code of ethics, professional organization, licensure, diversity.
Profession of nursing - correct answer -guided by standards of practice & nurse practice acts
Standards of Nursing Practice - correct answer -published by ANA help to ensure quality care & serve as
legal criteria for adequate patient care (assessment, diagnosis, outcomes identification, planning,
implementation, evaluation)
2nd part focuses on professional performance (echics, education, evidence based practice & research,
quality of practice, communication, leadership, collaboration, professional practice evaluation, resource
utilization, environmental health.
Nurse Practice Acts - correct answer -provide the scope of practice defined by each state or jurisdiction
and set forth the legal limits of nursing practice (a scope of practice defines the boundaries of the
practice of nursing and clarifies how it may intersect with other professions & disciplines.
LPN (LVN) - correct answer -12-1 months training, NCLEX-PN
RN - correct answer -graduate from approved school of nursing, NCLEX-RN, 2 or 4 yr program or 3 yr
diploma program, AND, BSN
National Patient Safety Goals - correct answer -Identify patients correctly, improve staff communication,
use medicines safely, use alarms safely, prevent infection, identify patient safety risks, prevent mistakes
in surgery
Belief - correct answer -mental representation of reality or a person's perceptions about what is right
(correct), true, real, or what the person expects to happen in a given situation.
Values - correct answer -enduring ideas about what a person considers is the good, the best, and the
"right" thing to do & their opposites - the bad, worst, & wrong things to do - and about what is desirable
or has worth in life.
Nursing 310 Exam 1 fully solved