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Mpoetc "Study Guide", Everything Questions And Answers 100% Correct!!!
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Mpoetc "Study Guide", Everything Questions And Answers 100% Correct!!!
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Mpoetc "Study Guide", EverythingQuestions And Answers 100% Correct!!!
American law enforcement system follows ________ model. - ANSWER✔✔
English
Constable - ANSWER✔✔ early official, supervised weapons and community
equipment
Sheriff - ANSWER✔✔ county's law enforcement officer (no power to arrest in
PA)
Discretion - ANSWER✔✔ ability to choose between alternatives
The mere presence of a p/o is ________ power. - ANSWER✔✔ coercive
Social contract - ANSWER✔✔ An agreement between the people and their
government signifying their consent to be governed; certain rights are given up for
state protection
Police power - ANSWER✔✔ derived from the constitutional authority of the
government; do NOT confuse with power
watch system - ANSWER✔✔ night watchmen signaled each other for help
Alternatives to arrest - ANSWER✔✔ 1. youth aid panel
2. drug court
,3. ARD
Trends in LE - ANSWER✔✔ 1. Computer Tech
2. Fingerprint Tech
3. Less lethal tech
4. Surveillance tech
5. Photographic tech
6. Modern forensics (DNA, biometrics, videotaping, databases)
Father of modern policing - ANSWER✔✔ Sir Robert Peel
Peel Principles 1 - ANSWER✔✔ Ability of police to perform their duties depends
upon public approval
Peel Principle 2 - ANSWER✔✔ Police must secure willingness to cooperate
Peel Principle 3 - ANSWER✔✔ The degree of public cooperation diminishes
proportionally to the necessity of use of physical force
Peel Principle 4 - ANSWER✔✔ Police seeks/preserves public favor by NOT
catering to public opinion, but by demonstrating constant and impartial service to
the law
Peel Principal 5 - ANSWER✔✔ Use physical force to the extent necessary to
observe the law only when persuasion/advice/warning are insufficient
,Peel Principal 6 - ANSWER✔✔ Police are the public and public is the police
Peel Principal 7 - ANSWER✔✔ Direct actions toward their functions and never
assume power of a judiciary
Peel principal 8 - ANSWER✔✔ Test of police efficiency is the absence of crime
and disorder, not visible police actions.
Peel Principal 9 - ANSWER✔✔ The ability of police to perform their duty
depends on public approval of police actions
Natural law - ANSWER✔✔ morals and ethics are given
Ethics - ANSWER✔✔ a code of values for our behavior based upon what morally
good or bad behavior
Professionalism - ANSWER✔✔ the conduct, aims, or qualities that characterize or
mark a profession or a professional person
Professional - ANSWER✔✔ specialized, specially trained, held to a higher
standard and master of specialized knowledge
Trust and Legitimacy - ANSWER✔✔ hard to earn and easy to loose
Unethical behavior implies - ANSWER✔✔ los of trust, loss of cooperation and
compliance
, Police misconduct - ANSWER✔✔ inappropriate actions taken by police officers in
connection with their official duties
Use of discretion should be based on - ANSWER✔✔ sound reasoning (fair,
equitable, impartial)
Ethical decision making tools - ANSWER✔✔ 1. statutes/laws/ordinances
2. the oath of honor/the oath of the office
3. code of conduct
Unethical vs. Illegal - ANSWER✔✔ what is unethical (usually falls short of
criminality) is not necessarily illegal (law must be broken)
Community oriented policing - ANSWER✔✔ is a philosophy that relies on the
officer's relationship w/ the community he/she serves to solve the ills of the
community together in creative ways
Community - ANSWER✔✔ persons in social interaction within a geographical
area
Public trust - ANSWER✔✔ Power granted to the government
How can p/o improve community attitude towards them? - ANSWER✔✔ 1. attire
2. grooming
3. demeanor
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