NR 661-Urology questions with correct answers
A 44 year old female patient is diagnosed with a urinary tract infection
(UTI). Which bacteria count collected via midstream, clean catch
supports a diagnosis of UTI?
a. > 10,000 bacteria
b. >25,000 bacteria
c. >50,000 bacteria
d. >100,000 bacteria Correct Answer-d. >100,000 bacteria
A patient has been diagnosed with pyelonephritis. He probably will
have:
a. costovertebral angle tenderness
b. a positive Murphys sign
c. burning with urination
d. pain which waxes and wanes Correct Answer-a. costovertebral angle
tenderness
A patient has a urinary tract infection. What findings on urine dipstick
best describes a typical urinary tract infection?
a. positive leukocytes
b. positive nitrates
,c. positive leukocytes, positive nitrates
d. positive nitrates and hematuria Correct Answer-c. positive leukocytes,
positive nitrates
A 26 year old female presents with flank pain that waxes and wanes.
What finding on urinalysis should direct the nurse practitioner's next
action?
a. Blood
b. Nitrates
c. Leukocytes
d. Calcium Correct Answer-a. Blood
How long should a female patient with an uncomplicated UTI be treated
with an oral antibiotic?
a. 1 day
b. 3 days
c. 5 days
d. 7 days Correct Answer-b. 3 days
An adolescent has suspected varicocele. He has dull scrotal pain that is
relieved by:
a. standing
, b. recumbency
c. having a bowel movement
d. elevation of the testicle Correct Answer-b. recumbency
A 70 year old male patient is diagnosed with renal disease. Which
activity will help preserve kidney function?
a. 20 minutes of daily exercise
b. daily increase in water consumption
c. daily weights
d. avoidance of red meat Correct Answer-b. daily increase in water
consumption
A patient has urinary burning, frequency, and urgency. A likely
explanation is that the patient:
a. has a kidney stone
b. could be pregnant
c has a sexually transmitted disease
d. has diabetes Correct Answer-c has a sexually transmitted disease
A 73 year old male patient reports that he is experiencing a weakened
urinary stream, urinary frequency, and urgency. He is waking up once or
twice nightly to urinate. How should the nurse practitioner proceed?
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