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Renaissance Architecture Exam Questions and Answers Rated 100% renaissance - Answers the revival of arts and high culture under the influence of classical models, which began in Italy in the 14th century and spread throughout most of Europe by the end of the 16th; the period during which this was...

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  • October 27, 2024
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Renaissance Architecture Exam Questions and Answers Rated 100%

renaissance - Answers the revival of arts and high culture under the influence of classical models, which
began in Italy in the 14th century and spread throughout most of Europe by the end of the 16th; the
period during which this was in progress



neoplatonic



plato: contemplation of physical allowed the mind to be better to understand spiritual beauty



eve

humanism - Answers freq. with capital initial. a European intellectual movement or climate of thought
from the 14th and to the 16th century which was characterized in scholarship by the attentiveness to
Classical Latin (later greek), in neolatin and vernacular literature by the creative imitation of ancient
texts, in education and public life by the promotion of some or all of the wide range of cultural ideals
which these texts were supposed to transmit, and in the find and applied arts by creative response to
Roman and Greek artifacts or principles

Michelangelo's creation of Adam, 1511, on the ceiling of the sistine chapel - Answers painted during the
renaissance when religion played a dominant role in society



chapter in the Bible genesis: "God created man in His own image, in the image of God he created him"



importance of their fingers touching/the touch movement

early renaissance architecture - Answers inspiration from classical architecture



patronage



architect as profession

renaissance - Answers rationality

, use of perspective

Marcus Vitruvius pollio (vitruvius) - Answers roman engineer and architect



lived in the first century B.C.E



wrote de aedificatora, or the ten books on architecture, dedicated to the emperor Augustus



only ancient text of its kind to survive intact



Why is he so important to understanding the developments of the Renaissance?

1. becomes source or understanding classical proportions and design



2. manuscript rediscovered in 14th century, provided the basis for Leon Battista alberts de re
aedificatoria in 1486



first printed edition appeared in the later 15th century, with Italia translations by 1520s

vitruvius: the ten books on architecture - Answers three requirements:

FIRMITAS: durability

UTILITAS: usefulness

VENUSTAS: beauty

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) vitruvian man - Answers exemplar of renaissance art



drawing of ideal propositions of the human figure according to vitruvius treatise



human body proportioned according to divine ratios

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