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Exam (elaborations)

CST- NBSTSA app Exams-Questions with Correct Answers/Verified

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CST- NBSTSA app Exams-Questions with Correct Answers/Verified

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  • October 27, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CST- NBSTSA
  • CST- NBSTSA
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MikeHarris
CST- NBSTSA app Exams-Questions with Correct Answers/Verified
Tympanosplasty - ✔✔Surgical operation performed for the reconstruction of the eardrum
(tympanic membrane) and/or small bones of the middle ear (ossicles)


After gowning and gloving, a surgeon activates the Duraprep applicator and proceeds to
prep the patient for surgery. What is the best action to take at this time? - ✔✔Regown and
reglove the surgeon



What position is used for a pneumonectomy? - ✔✔Lateral



What is the kraske position? - ✔✔Anatomical position in which the patient is prone, with
hips flexed and elevated, head and feet down.



Which position is correct for a dilation and curettage? - ✔✔Lithotomy


When a hernia is strangulated, which instrument set is added to the general abdominal set-
up? - ✔✔Gastrointestinal



What is a fenestrated drape? - ✔✔A drape with an opening that allows exposure of the
operative site


Sterile supplies and instruments for a case have been opened in OR one. A surgical
technologist was just informed that the case has been moved to OR two and the next case
in OR one is scheduled in two hours. What is the best course of action? - ✔✔New sterile
supplies and instruments should be obtained for OR two and the setup in OR one should be
disposed of


What is the first step in applying the pneumatic tourniquet necessary in creating a bloodless
field? - ✔✔Padding the area where the tourniquet is to be wrapped with Webril



For a splenectomy procedure, which clamp should be used? - ✔✔Satinsky

,Surgical loupes are used to: - ✔✔Magnify the surgical field



Which position is the patient placed in for a right nephrectomy? - ✔✔Left lateral kidney


Once a surgical technologist dons a gown, the cuffs on the gown are considered unsterile
because they are: - ✔✔Absorbant and collect moisture


Instruments that come in contact with the appendiceal stump during an appendectomy
should be: - ✔✔Placed in a separate bin



Which instrument is used to cross-clamp the intestine during a bowel resection? - ✔✔Allen



The primary purpose of chest tubes is to: - ✔✔Re-establish the negative pressure



Traction sutures are used on common duct explorations to: - ✔✔Hold the duct open


The appendiceal stump, when inverted, is held in place by which of the following types of
suture? - ✔✔Purse-string



Which catheter is most commonly used to perform an embolectomy? - ✔✔Fogarty



A resectoscope is used in what prostatic approach? - ✔✔Transurethral



Which retractor is preferred for a groin incision? - ✔✔Weitlaner



What type of dressing is applied as a nonadherent dressing? - ✔✔Adaptic


During an excisional biopsy of sentinel nodes, the surgical technologist should prepare
specimens using which method? - ✔✔Placed in separate containers and identify

, Immediately before a hemorrhoidectomy, which procedure might be performed on the
patient in the operating room? - ✔✔Sigmoidectomy


When a break in antisecptic technique occurs, the surgical technologist in the scrub role
should first notify the: - ✔✔Contaminating team member


Sponges that have been added to the sterile field after a procedure has begun should be
counted by the: - ✔✔Surgical technologist in the scrub role and the circulator



What is a procedure for removing excess skin from the face and neck? - ✔✔Rhytidectomy



Which rongeur is used to expand the antrostomy in a Caldwell-Luc procedure? - ✔✔Kerrison


Which procedure is used to visualize the cystic, hepatic, and common ducts? -
✔✔Cholangiography


Once the spinous process is exposed during a laminectomy, the next instrument needed for
the removal of the lamina is a: - ✔✔Kerrison rongeur


What should the surgical technologist in the scrub role do during a cardiac emergency? -
✔✔Remain sterile and keep the table sterile



What is used to stabilize a fractured finger? - ✔✔Kirschner wires


During the application of arch bars, the surgeon will most likely use what between the teeth
and around the bar? - ✔✔25-gauge or 26-gauge stainless steel wire


Which solution is used to identify diseased areas for a cold conization of the cervix? -
✔✔Lugol's

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