NURS 190 Quiz 1 Questions And Answers Latest Top Score.
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Course
NURS 190
Institution
NURS 190
NURS 190 Quiz 1 Questions And Answers Latest Top Score.
4 basic physical assessment techniques - correct answer. inspection
palpation
percussion
auscultation
How to do a physical assessment on the abdomen? And why? - correct answer. inspection
auscultation
percussio...
How to do a physical assessment on the abdomen? And why? - correct answer.
inspection
auscultation
percussion
palpation
- so that we DO NOT allow for hyperactive bowel sounds before auscultating
What are the sensitive areas of the hand? - correct answer. • The finger pads are
used for discrimination of underlying structures and functions such as pulses, superficial
lymph nodes, or crepitus.
• Vibrations (vibrations) are best perceived by the examiner when using the base of the
fingers (metacarpophalangeal joints).
• The ulnar surface of the hand, including the finger, is most sensitive to vibrations such
as fremitus.
• The palmar aspect of the fingers is used to determine position, consistency, texture,
size of structures, pain, and tenderness.
• The dorsal surface of the fingers is most sensitive to temperature.
• The dominant hand is always more sensitive than the non-dominant hand.
What is light palpation used for? - correct answer. Light palpation is used with the
pads of the fingers to help assess the skin surface, pulses, textures, tenderness (1cm)
, What is deep palpation? - correct answer. Used to palpate abdomen and internal
organs
(2-4cm)
What is contraindicated for deep palpation? - correct answer. Dissecting aneurysms,
peritonitis, ectopic pregnancy
What is percussion? - correct answer. tapping the person's skin with short, sharp
strokes to assess underlying structures
What is direct percussion? - correct answer. Technique of tapping the body with the
fingertips of the dominant hand.
What is direct percussion used to assess for? - correct answer. Adult sinuses
What is blunt percussion? - correct answer. Non dominant hand is flat and dominant
hand hits over non dominant with a fist
What is blunt percussion used for? - correct answer. Assess for pain and
tenderness in gallbladder, liver, and kidneys
What is indirect percussion? - correct answer. It's the technique most commonly
used (sounds are clearer & more easily interpreted). A hammer or tapping finger is used
What is a tympany sound? - correct answer. loud, high pitched
Where would you hear a tympanic sound? - correct answer. stomach or intestines
What is a resonance sound? - correct answer. loud, low pitched, hollow
Where would you hear a resonance sound? - correct answer. lungs
What is a hyperresonance sound? - correct answer. loud, low pitched
Where would you hear a hyper resonance sound? - correct answer. air is trapped in
lungs, common among the elderly
What is a dullness sound? - correct answer. soft, high-pitched
Where would you hear a dullness sound? - correct answer. solid body organs- liver
or stool-filled colon
What is a flatness sound? - correct answer. soft, high-pitched
Where would you hear a flatness sound? - correct answer. solid tissue- muscle and
bone
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