100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Biological Anthropology Exam Questions and Answers $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Biological Anthropology Exam Questions and Answers

 2 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Biological Anthropology
  • Institution
  • Biological Anthropology

Biological Anthropology Exam Questions and Answers

Preview 3 out of 22  pages

  • October 26, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Biological Anthropology
  • Biological Anthropology
avatar-seller
millyphilip
Biological Anthropology Exam
Questions and Answers

What iiis iiAnthropology? ii- iiAnswers ii-The iistudy iiof iihumankind, iiintegrates iimany iitopics

What iiare iithe iifour iisub-fields iiof iiAnthropology? ii- iiAnswers ii-Cultural iianthropology ii
Linguistic iianthropology
Archaeology
Biological iianthropology

Origins iiof iithe iiword iiAnthropology? ii- iiAnswers ii-Anthrop iimeans iiHuman iibeing iiin
iiGreek


Cultural iiAnthropology ii- iiAnswers ii-Studies iihow iihuman iisocieties iiadapt iito iilocal
iiconditions iiusing iilearned, iisocially-transmitted iibehaviors. iiOR iithe iistudy iiof iihuman
iicultures iiand iisociety.
-Originally iifocused iion ii"exotic", iinon-Western iisocieties

Subsets iiof iiCultural iiAnthropology ii- iiAnswers ii-Medical iiAnth-explores iirelationship
iibetween iiculture iiand iihealth ii
Urban iiAnth- iideals iiwith iiissues iiof iiinner iicities

Archaeology ii- iiAnswers ii-Study iiand iiinterpretation iiof iimaterial iiremains iirecovered
iifrom iiearlier iicultures iiin iiorder iito iiunderstand iipast iihuman iibehaviors


Linguistic iiAnthropology ii- iiAnswers ii--Study iiof iithe iiorigin, iivariation, iiand iirelationships
iiof iilanguage iiand iilanguage iigroups iiamong iihuman iisocieties


-The iiuse iiof iilanguage iiis iia iiunique iihuman iicharacteristic. ii(What iimakes iihumans
iidifferent iithan iiother iispecies).


Biological iiAnthropology ii- iiAnswers ii-The iistudy iiof iithe iihuman iibiology iiand iibehavior
iiwithin iian iievolutionary iicontext iiOR iiThe iievolutionary iiand iicomparative iianalysis iiof
iihumans iias iimembers iiof iithe iiprimate iilineage


Three iimajor iiCriteria iiof iiAnthropology ii- iiAnswers ii-Focuses iion iiEvolutionary,
iiComparative, iiand iiHolistic


Evolutionary ii- iiAnswers ii-The iidescent iiwith iimodification iiof iidifferent iilineages iifrom
iicommon iiancestors, iiand iiultimately, iione iicommon iiancestor. iiAll iiforms iiof iilife iiare
iirelated iiby iiunbroken iichains iiof iidescent. iiSEE iiEVOLUTIONARY iiTREE

,Comparative ii- iiAnswers ii-Gaining iiknowledge iiabout iia iitopic iiby iilooking iiat iithe
iisimilarities iiand iidifferences iiamong iitwo iior iimore iigroups, iicultures, iispecies, iietc.,
iiwho iipossess iithe iitopic iiwere iiinterested iiin.


Holistic ii- iiAnswers ii-Understanding iiphenomena iiby iilooking iiat iiit iiin iiits iientirety.
iiHolism iiemphasizes iiinterrelationships. ii(look iiat iithe iiwhole).


Archaeology, iiCultural iiand iiLinguistic iiAnth iifocuses iion... ii- iiAnswers ii-Holistic iiand
iiComparative


Biological iiAnth iifocuses iion... ii- iiAnswers ii-Comparative iiand iiEvolutionary

Primate ii- iiAnswers ii-a iigroup iiof iimammals iicomprising iiprosimians ii(e.g., iilemur),
iimonkeys, iiapes, iiand iihumans


Species ii- iiAnswers ii-a iigroup iiof iisimilarly iilooking iiorganisms iicapable iiof iiinterbreeding

Evolutionary iitree ii- iiAnswers ii-a iidiagram iishowing iievolutionary iirelationships iiamong
iispecies iior iigroups iiof iispecies.


Hominid ii- iiAnswers ii-a iibipedal iimember iiof iithe iievolutionary iilineage iileading iito
iimodern iihumans. iiThere iiis iione iiliving iihominid ii(us) iiand iimany iiextinct iiones ii(e.g.,
iiAustralopithecines, iiNeandertals)


Different iitypes iiof iibiological iianthropology ii- iiAnswers ii--Anthropological iigenetics
-Human iibiology
-Paleoanthropology
-Primate iipaleontology
-Primatology
-Forensic iianthropology

Anthropological iigenetics ii- iiAnswers ii-Genetics: iithe iistudy iiof iiinherited iitraits
-tells iius iiwhy iicertain iiindividuals iiare iisimilar
-tells iius iiwhy iicertain iiindividuals iiare iidifferent
-Can iihelp iius iidetermine iirelationships iiamong iiindividuals, iigroups, iispecies. ii

Primary iidata: iigenes, iichromosomes

Two iitypes iiof iigenetics ii- iiAnswers ii-1). iiTransmission iigenetics: iithe iistudy iiof iihow
iitraits iiare iipassed iion iifrom iiparent iito iioffspring


2). iiPopulation iigenetics: iithe iistudy iiof iihow iigenes iiare iidistributed iiwithin iian
iiinterbreeding iigroup

, Human iiBiology ii- iiAnswers ii-the iistudy iiof iihuman iivariation iiwith iirespect iito iievolution
iiand iiphysiology
-Primary iidata: iiModern iihuman iitraits iiand iifeatures

Paleontology ii- iiAnswers ii-the iiinterdisciplinary iistudy iiof iihuman iiorigins. iiAlso iicalled
ii"Human iipaleontology"
-Primary iidata: iifossil iihuman iiancestors ii(fossil iihominids)
-draws iifrom iia iivariety iiof iifields:
Geology
Anatomy
Archaeology
Evolutionary iiBiology

Primate iiPaleontology ii- iiAnswers ii-(Non-human) iiprimate iipaleontology: iithe
iiinterdisciplinary iistudy iiof iiprimate iiorigins iiin iia iipaleontological iiframework. ii
-Primary iidata: iifossil iinon-human iiprimates
-studies iiour iifossil iiprimates iithat iiare iinot iidirectly iiancestral iito iimodern iihumans

Primatology ii- iiAnswers ii-the iistudy iiof iinon-human iiprimates, iiusually iiin iithe iiwild. iiAlso
iicalled ii"primate iibehavioral iiecology".
-Primary iidata: iiliving iinon-human iiprimates
-studies iinon-human iiprimates iifrom iian iiecological iiand iievolutionary iiperspective

Forensic iiAnthropology ii- iiAnswers ii-the iiapplication iiof iianthropological iitechniques iito
iisolve iiunexplained iideaths ii
-Primary iidata: iiGenetic iiand iianatomical iievidence ii
-Forensic iianthropology iiis iian iiapplied iiscience iiand iicase-specific.

fact ii- iiAnswers ii-Genetic iidata iican iibe iiapplied iito iiboth iipast iiand iipresent iihuman iiand
iinon-human iiprimates iigroups


What iiare iithree iimajor iiways iiof iiunderstanding iiour iiworld? ii- iiAnswers ii-Religion,
iiPhilosophy, iiand iiScience


Religion ii- iiAnswers ii-beliefs, iiteachings, iiand iipractices iiconcerned iiwith iisupernatural
iibeings, iipowers, iiand iiforces


Philosophy ii- iiAnswers ii-search iifor iiunderstanding iiby iimostly iispeculative iiand/or
iilogical iireasoning, iibut iigenerally iinot iiobservational iimeans


Science ii- iiAnswers ii-systematic iisearch iifor iiunderstanding iiusing iiempirical
iiobservation iiand iitesting


Criteria iiof iithe iithree ii- iiAnswers ii-Each iirealm iiuses iidifferent iicriteria iito iiarrive iiat
iiconclusions iiabout iiour iiexistence. ii
-Applying iicriteria iifrom iione iirealm iito iianother iiinvites iitrouble.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller millyphilip. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

83662 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart