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Exam (elaborations)

Primary Health Care Quiz well answered to pass

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Primary Health Care Quiz well answered to pass

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  • October 24, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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BravelRadon
Primary Health Care Quiz well answered
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Primary Health Care (PHC) Principles - correct answer ✔✔A - Accessible health care

A- Appropriate technology

H- Health Promotion

C- Cultural Sensitivity

I - Intersectoral collaboration

C - Community participation



What are the structural factors? - correct answer ✔✔Political, Economic and Cultural



Health Promotion - correct answer ✔✔the process of enabling people to increase control , and to
improve, their health.



Advocate - correct answer ✔✔change policy and systems to create conditions that promote health



Mediate - correct answer ✔✔Creating equal opportunity



What are the levels of health care? - correct answer ✔✔primary, secondary, tertiary



What is the focus of a PHC nurse? - correct answer ✔✔partnership with clients, self management
support, health promotion, illness prevention



Health - correct answer ✔✔A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or infirmity



Wellness - correct answer ✔✔a state of well-being or total health. basic aspects of wellness include self-
responsibility; an ultimate goal; a dynamic process ; of the whole individual.

, What are the seven principles of wellness? - correct answer ✔✔1. physical, 2. social, 3. emotional , 4.
spiritual, 5. intellectual, 6. occupational, 7. environmental



Clinical Model of Health - correct answer ✔✔The absence, and illness by the conspicuous presence, of
signs and symptoms of disease. It is the conventional model of the discipline of medicine.



Role performance model of health - correct answer ✔✔Defines health in terms of individuals' ability to
perform social roles. Illness would be the failure to perform roles at the level of others in society.



Adaptive model of health - correct answer ✔✔A person's measure of health is his or her ability to adjust
positively to social, mental, and physiological change. Illness occurs when the person fails to adapt or
becomes maladaptive to these changes.



Eudemonistic Model - correct answer ✔✔A model of health, wellness, and illness that focuses on health
as well-being, self-fulfillment, and self-actualization.



Agent-Host-Environment Model - correct answer ✔✔used when predicting illness rather than promoting
wellness. Identification of risk factors that result from the interactions of agent, host and environment
are helpful in promoting health and wellness.



What is chronic illness? - correct answer ✔✔long duration, life time impact, genetic, periods of
remission and exacerbation, congenital, acuired, injury related



What is acute illness? - correct answer ✔✔short duration, beginning and an end, episodic - no set time
table



Person centred care - correct answer ✔✔an approach to the planning, delivery and evaluation of health
care that is grounded in mutually beneficial partnerships among healthcare providers, patients and
family.



what are the principles of person-centred care? - correct answer ✔✔Getting to know the patient as a
person, sharing of power & responsibility, accessibility & flexibility, coordination & integration and
environments

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