SPE 526- MODULE 1 SET 2 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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Course
SPE
Institution
SPE
SPE 526- MODULE 1 SET 2 STUDY
GUIDE WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
antecedent - Ans:-A STIMULUS IN THE ENVIRONMENT THE PRODUCES BEHAVIOR IN AN INDIVIDUAL
ORGANISM
AUTOMATIC REINFORCEMENT - Ans:-Reinforcement that occurs independent of the social mediation
of others (e.g., scratching an insect bite r...
sufficient generality across subjects, settings and/or behaviors to warrant its codification and
dissemination
CONDITIONED PUNISHER - Ans:✔✔-A previously neutral stimulus change that functions as a punisher
because of prior pairing with one or more other punishers.
conditioned reflex - Ans:✔✔-A learned stimulus-response functional relation consisting of an antecedent
stimulus (e.g. sound of refrigerator door opening) and the response it elicits (e.g salivation); each
person's repertoire of conditioned reflexes is the product of his or her history of interactions with the
environment (ontogeny).
CONDITIONED REINFORCER - Ans:✔✔-A stimulus or event that has acquired reinforcing value by being
associated with a primary reinforcer; also called a secondary reinforcer.
conditioned stimulus (CS) - Ans:✔✔-in classical conditioning, an originally irrelevant stimulus that, after
association with an unconditioned stimulus (US), comes to trigger a conditioned response.
CONSEQUENCE - Ans:✔✔-WHATEVER EVENT THAT IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWS A BEHAVIOR
CONTINGENCY - Ans:✔✔-THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TWO EVENTS, ONE BEING "CONTINGENT" OR A
CONSEQUENCE OF THE OTHER EVENT. ABA SEES ALL BEHAVIOR AS A RESPONSE TO AN ANTECEDENT
AND DRIVEN BY THE CONSEQUENCES.
Contingency-Shaped Behavior - Ans:✔✔-behavior that develops because of its immediate AND DIRECT
consequences
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