Exam (elaborations)
FOUNDATIONAL TERMINOLOGY ABA TEST
- Course
- Institution
FOUNDATIONAL TERMINOLOGY ABA TEST...
[Show more]
Content preview
FOUNDATIONAL TERMINOLOGY ABA TESTApplied - Answer Scientists and practitioners must choose behaviours for
change that are socially significant.
Behaviour - Answer Requires observable and measurable behaviours.
Analytic - ANSWER. Experimenters must have employed single-subject study
designs to demonstrate a functional relationship or a credible demonstration of
the efficacy of an intervention.
Technical - Answer Requires a detailed and precise description of processes
employed in interventions.
Effective - ANSWER Improvement in behaviour must be socially important and
based on a visual analysis of evidence.
Generativity - Answer Requires that behaviours persist over time and appear in
situations other than those of training.
Conceptual - Answer Interventions must be founded on behavioural principles
and have empirical data supporting their efficacy.
ANSWER: Reinforcement and punishment.
Applied Behaviour Analysis: ANSWER This is the science in which
behavioural principles are utilised to improve socially significant behaviours,
and experimental analysis is used to establish which variables are responsible
for change.
Radical Behaviourism - ANSWER Skinner's "far reaching" and
"thoroughgoing" type of behaviourism encompasses both public and private
behaviours.
, Methodological Behaviourism: ANSWER Refers to a philosophical position in
which non-observable behavioural events are not behaviours.
Experimental Analysis of Behaviour (EAB) - Answer Skinner founded this
natural science, which focusses on investigating operant behaviour as a subject
matter, employing single subject experimental designs rather than group designs
to quantify behaviour as a dependent variable.
Anthropomorphism entails attaching human characteristics or capacities to other
creatures or devices.
Behaviour Analysis - ANSWER The usual designation for the study of
behaviour
Caloric - Answer The substance that was thought to make a thing hot during the
Middle Ages (non-behaviour al explanatory fiction)
Comparative psychology - ANSWER The field of psychology devoted to
comparing behaviour across species, initially influenced by evolutionary theory.
Continuity of species - answer According to evolutionary theory, species
resemble one another based on how closely linked they are in evolution.
Humans train at least rudimentarily in closely related animals, but less so in
distant ones.
Determinism is the concept that the cosmos is a lawful and orderly place in
which experiences occur in connection to other happenings, rather than in an
accidental fashion.
Folk psychology - Answer Theory that relates behaviour to a fictional inner self
that cannot be observed scientifically (as distinct from the outside world). It
establishes a dualism with the science of behaviour.
Introspect - Answer Look within themselves.
Just-noticeable difference - the smallest change in a stimuli that causes a
behaviour change. Psychologists in the nineteenth century used the JND as a
unit of sensation.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller luzlinkuz. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now