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Pharmacology and the Nursing Process (Exam 1)Questions and Answers Latest Edition $7.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Pharmacology and the Nursing Process (Exam 1)Questions and Answers Latest Edition

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  • Pharmacology and the Nursing Process
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  • Pharmacology And The Nursing Process

Pharmacology and the Nursing Process (Exam 1)Questions and Answers Latest Edition

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  • October 24, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • what is a drug
  • pharmacotherapeutics
  • Pharmacology and the Nursing Process
  • Pharmacology and the Nursing Process
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LecEvey
Pharmacology and the Nursing Process
(Exam 1)

What is a drug? - ANSany chemical that can affect living processes



-Substance that is capable of interacting with living organisms to produce biological effects (Prescription
drug, Nonprescription drug, Controlled drug: may lead to drug abuse or dependence; use is controlled by
federal, state, and local laws)



Pharmacotherapeutics - ANS-Use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease, or prevent pregnancy



-Medical use of drugs



Properties of an Ideal Drug - ANSeffectiveness, safety, selectivity



Drug Safety - ANSThere is no such thing as a safe drug



Other properties of Ideal drugs - ANSReversibility, Predictability, Ease in Administration, Decreased drug
interactions, cost, chemical stability, simple name



What is the ultimate goal of Therapeutic Objective? - ANSWe want drugs to provide maximum benefit
with minimal harm



Factors Determining Intensity of Drug Responses - ANS-Administration (Dosage, route, timing)

-Pharmacokinetics (Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion)

-Pharmacodynamics (binding to receptors leads to event)

-Individual variations (Physiologic, pathologic, genetic)



Six Rights of Drug Administration - ANSRight drug

, Right patient

Right dose

Right route

Right time

Right documentation



Does your responsibility end after drug administration? - ANSNO



Pharmacology in patient care - ANS-Pre-administration Assessment (baseline data, identify high-risk
patients, assess capacity for self care)



-Dosage and Administration



-Evaluating and promoting therapeutic effects



-Minimizing adverse effects and interactions



-Make PRN (as needed) decisions



-Manage toxicities



Nursing process: Assessment - ANS-Patient interview and history (allergies, medical history, diet, lifestyle,
beliefs, other drugs, capacity for self-care)

-Physical examination, labs, diagnostic test results

-Therapeutic effects and adverse effects or interaction



Nursing Process: Diagnosis - ANS-Identify actual and potential health problems

-Nursing diagnosis related to side effects of drugs

Ex. potential for injury related to dizziness, nursing diagnosis related to lack of knowledge or inability to
adhere to medication regimen

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