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Exam (elaborations)

NU 2320 Exam II Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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  • NU 2024
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  • NU 2024

NU 2320 Exam II Study Guide with Complete Solutions What is stereotyping? - Ans:-Ascribing certain beliefs and behaviors about a given racial and ethnic group to an individual without assessing for individual differences; Stereotypes can be negative (i.e. All black people are lazy) or positive ...

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  • October 24, 2024
  • 32
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NU 2024
  • NU 2024
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GraceAmelia
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NU 2320 Exam II Study Guide with
Complete Solutions


What is stereotyping? - Ans:✔✔-Ascribing certain beliefs and behaviors about a given racial and ethnic

group to an individual without assessing for individual differences; Stereotypes can be negative (i.e. All

black people are lazy) or positive (All Asians are smart). Either positive or negative can be harmful and

should not be used by nurses.


Prejudice vs Racism - Ans:✔✔-Prejudice is the emotional manifestation or deeply held beliefs

(stereotypes) about a group. Prejudice is directed towards members of that group. Prejudice usually

refers to negative feelings.




Racism on the other hand is a form of prejudice in which someone or an institution exercises a form of

power against people who are judged to be inferior. Racism emanates from the person in a position of

power.




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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




For example, AA professor does not like Latino students and give them all Fs. This would be racism

because the teacher is in a position of power. If Caucasian students do not like AA professor because she

is black, would be prejudice but not racism, because the student is in a position of power.


Ethnocentrism - Ans:✔✔-The belief that one's own cultural group determines the standards by which

another group's behavior is judged. For example, American pushing its beliefs and values on other

countries.


Cultural Imposition - Ans:✔✔-The act of imposing one's cultural beliefs, values, and practices on

individuals from another culture. For example, nurses impose their values on clients when they forcefully

promote biomedical traditions while ignoring the client's value of non-Western treatments such as

acupuncture, herbal therapy, etc.


Cultural Conflict - Ans:✔✔-A perceived threat that may arise from a misunderstanding of expectations

when nurses are unable to respond appropriately to another individual's cultural practice because of

unfamiliarity with the practice (i.e. nurses sees bruises on child's back and assumes child abuse when it

may be the practice of cupping or coining).


Culture Shock - Ans:✔✔-The feeling of helplessness, discomfort, and disorientation experienced by an

individual attempting to understand or effectively adapt to a cultural group whose beliefs and values are

radically different from the individual's culture. In the above example about cupping or coining, a nurse

who is unfamiliar with such practices can experience extreme feelings of anxiety about the practice if

they are not familiar with it.


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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Genogram - Ans:✔✔-Displays pertinent family information in a family tree format that shows family

members and their relationships over at least three generations.


Outline for Genogram Interview - Ans:✔✔-First name


Age


Date of birth


Occupation


Health problems


Cause of death


Dates of marriages, divorces, separations, commitments, cohabitation, and remarriages


Education level


Ethnic or religious background


Ecomap - Ans:✔✔-A visual diagram of the family unit in relation to other units or subsystems in the

community.




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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Shows the nature of the relationships among family members, and between family members and the

community.




An overview of the family, picturing both important nurturing connections and stress-producing

connections between the family and the environment.


Family Assessment Tool: the ecomap - Ans:✔✔-A visual representation of family relationships,

communication patterns, and support systems outside immediate family boundaries.


Ecomap KEY - Ans:✔✔-KEY:


Blank circles outside the center circle represent systems the family interacts with. You can place as many

as the family needs.


A broken line represents a tenuous or distant relationship. - - - - - - - - -


Arrows represent the direction of the flow of energy. The energy can flow into and/or out from the

family.


A straight line with hash marks denotes a relationship with tension. -/-/-/-/-/


A straight line _____ represents a strong or close relationship; the thicker the line, the stronger the

relationship.




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