A client in treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder is instructed to close the eyes and imagine being
in a relaxing beach setting, smell a favorite food, and touch a handful of sand. Select the option that best
describes the intervention. - Answer-Guided Imagery
A client has tested positive for the tuberculosis antibody but is not exhibiting signs of the disease. This
client is considered to be in which stage of the disease process? - Answer-Subclinical
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as: - Answer-a state of complete physical, mental,
and social well-being.
A nurse researcher is collecting data on the number of people who have a current diagnosis of diabetes
in a local population. Which term categorizes the aspect of epidemiology the nurse is collecting? -
Answer-prevalence
A client diagnosed with chlamydia asks the nurse how this infection has occurred. The explanation by
the nurse would involve a description of which aspect of the disease? - Answer-Pathogenesis
Which purpose is primarily taken into account with the study of epidemiology? Select all that apply. -
Answer-Particular diseases are affected by factors such as eating habits.
The occurrence of disease in humans
, Disease patterns that occur within a specific population
How infectious diseases spread
Which concepts would be included in the study of the science of pathophysiology? Select all that apply. -
Answer-Study of the structure of cells
Function of tissues
Body's response to disease
The effect disease has on human organs
According to Hans Selye, which is the correct order for the stages of the general adaptation syndrome? -
Answer-Alarm, resistance, exhaustion
The nurse measures a client's blood pressure using an electronic sphygmomanometer and obtains
below-normal readings. When rechecking the blood pressure reading manually, the readings are with
normal limits. Which parameter will the nurse investigate regarding the electronic blood pressure
result? - Answer-validity
A client with hypertension is given an IV medication and has an anaphylactic reaction. This is considered
to be: - Answer-a complication
The nurse is collecting data on several clients on the acute care unit related to the causes of the
disorders the clients have been admitted with. What does the nurse recognize are the possible etiologic
agents? Select all that apply. - Answer-Biologic agents
Physical forces
Chemical agents
Genetic inheritance
(nutritional excess or deficits also included)
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