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PPL CHECKRIDE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWER
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What eflight etime ecan ea epilot elog eas esecond-in-command etime e? e- e✔✔A eperson
emay elog esecond ein ecommand etime eonly efor ethat eflight etime eduring ewhich ethat
eperson eis equalified ein eaccordance ewith ethe eSIC erequirements eand eoccupies ea
ecrewmember estation ein ean eaircraft ethat erequires emore ethan eone epilot.
Where ecan eyou efind einformation eon ethe eplacards eand emarking einformation
erequired eto ebe ein ethe eairplane? e- e✔✔The eprinciple esource eof einformation efor
eidentifying ethe erequired eAirplane eFlight eManuals, eapproved emanual ematerials,
emarkings, eand eplacards eis ethe eFAA etype ecertificate edata esheet.
Describe ethe edifferent etypes eof efronts. e- e✔✔Cold eFront e- eOccurs ewhen ea emass eof
ecold, edense, eand estable eair eadvances eand ereplaces ea ebody eof ewarmer eair.
Occluded eFront e- eA efrontal eocclusion eoccurs ewhen ea efast emoving ecold efront
ecatches eup ewith ea eslow emoving ewarm efront. e
Warm eFront e- eThe eboundary earea eformed ewhen ea ewarm eair emass econtacts eand
eflows eover ea ecolder eair emass
Stationary eFront e- eWhen ethe eforces eof etwo eair emasses eare erelatively eequal, ethe
eboundary eor efront ethat eseparates ethem eremains estationary eand einfluences ethe
eweather efor edays. eMixture eof eboth ewarm eand ecold efronts.
What eare eisobars? e- e✔✔An eisobar eis ea eline eon ea eweather echart ethat econnects
eareas eof eequal eor econstant ebarometric epressure.
What edoes edew epoint emean? e- e✔✔Dew epoint eis ethe etemperature eto ewhich ea
esample eof eair emust ebe ecooled eto eattain ethe estate eof esaturation.
What eare ethe edifferent etypes eof efog? e- e✔✔Radiation eFog
Advection eFog
Upslope eFog
Frontal efog
Steam eFog
, How edoes eradiation efog eform? e- e✔✔The eground ecools ethe eadjacent eair eto ethe
edew epoint eon ecalm eclear enights.
Where edoes eadvection efog eoccur? e- e✔✔Advection efog eresults efrom ethe etransport
eof ewarm ehumid eair eover ea ecold esurface.
What eis eupslope efog? e- e✔✔Upslope efog eforms eas ea eresult eof emoist, estable eair
ebeing ecooled eadiabatically eas eit emoves eup esloping eterrain. eOnce ethe eupslope
ewind eceases, ethe efog edissipates. eUpslope efog eis eoften equite edense eand eextends
eto ehigh ealtitudes.
What eare ethe edifferent etypes eof eairmets? e- e✔✔1) eSierra: eIFR econditions eand eor
eextensive emountain eobscurations
2) eTango: emoderate eturbulence, esustained esurface ewinds eof e30 eknots eor egreater,
eand eor enon-convective elow-level ewind eshear e
3) eZulu: emoderate eicing eand eprovides efreezing elevel eheights
What eis ea esurface eanalysis echart? e- e✔✔The eSurface eAnalysis eChart eis ea
ecomputer-prepared echart ethat ecovers ethe econtiguous e48 estates eand eadjacent
eareas. eThe echart eis etransmitted eevery ethree ehours. eThe esurface eanalysis echart
eprovides ea eready emeans eof elocating epressure esystems eand efronts. eIt ealso egives
ean eoverview eof ewinds, etemperatures eand edew epoint etemperatures eat echart etime.
eWhen eusing ethe echart, ekeep ein emind ethat eweather emoves eand econditions echange.
eUsing ethe esurface eanalysis echart ein econjunction ewith eother einformation egives ea
emore ecomplete eweather epicture.
What einformation edoes ea eweather edepiction echart eprovide? e- e✔✔The eweather
edepiction echart econtains ea eplot eof eweather econditions eat eselected eMETAR
estations eand ean eanalysis eof eweather eflying ecategory. eIt eis edesignated eprimarily eas
ea ebriefing etool eto ealert eaviation einterests eto ethe elocation eof ecritical eor enear ecritical
eoperational eminimums eat eterminals ein ethe econterminous eU.S. eand esurrounding
eland eareas. eThe echart eis eissued eeight etimes edaily.
What eare eshort-range esurface eprognostic echarts? e- e✔✔Called e"prog," ethese echarts
eportray eforecasts eof eselected eweather econditions eat especified evalid etimes. e(12, e18,
e24, e48 eand e60 ehour eprogs) eThere eis etwo etypes, ea ehigh elevel e(24,000-60,000ft)
eand elow elevel e(0-24,000ft) esignificant eweather eprog echart.
What eis ethe eangle eof eincidence? e- e✔✔The eangle eformed eby ethe elongitudinal eaxis
eof ethe eairplane eand ethe echord eof ethe ewing. eIt eis emeasured eby ethe eangle eat
ewhich ethe ewing eis eattached eto ethe efuselage. eThe eangle eof eincidence eis efixed eand
ecannot ebe echanged eby ethe epilot.
What eis ecentrifugal eforce? e- e✔✔Centrifugal eforce eis ethe e"equal eand eopposite
ereaction" eof ethe eairplane eto ethe echange ein edirection, eand eit eacts e"equal eand
eopposite" eto ethe ehorizontal ecomponent eof elift.
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