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NURS 611 Final Exam Questions And Correct Answers

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NURS 611 Final Exam Questions And Correct Answers...

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  • October 23, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NURS 611
  • NURS 611
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Easton
NURS 611 Final Exam Questions And Correct Answers


3 types of joints - ANS 1. Synovial/freely movable/knee and shoulder

2. Cartilaginous/slightly movable/vertebral bodies, symphysis pubis, sternomanubrial
joint

3. Fibrous/immovable/skull sutures



Types of synovial joints - ANS 1. Ball and socket/shoulder/hip

2. Hinge/wrist, interphalangeal joints of hands/foot

3. Condylar/knee, temporomandibular joint



Tips to evaluate joint pain - ANS 1. Point to the pain

2. Clarify onset, mechanism of injury, activity

3. Articular or extraarticular, acute or chronic, inflammatory or noninflammatory,
localized monoarticular or diffuse polyarticular

4. Describe each symptom- circumstances, associated factors, etc.

5. Symptom interpretation

Symptom Interpretation

Describe the following types of pain

Muscle

Nerve root

Nerve

Sympathetic nerve

Bone

Fracture

Vascular - ANSWER Muscle: dull, cramping, aching

,Nerve root: sharp shooting

nerve: sharp, lightening like

Sympathetic: burning, pressure like, stinging

Bone: deep nagging, dull

Fracture: sharp, severe, intolerable

Vascular: throbbing, diffuse



Red flags for lower back pain - ANSWER Age <20 or >50

History of cancer

Unexplained weight loss, fever, or general decline in health

Pain lasting >1mo, unresponsive to treatment

Pain worse at night or present at rest

history of IVDA, addiction, immunosuppression

Presence of active infection or HIV

Long term steroid therapy

Saddle anesthesia

Bladder or bowel incontinence

Neurological deficits

Lower extremity weakness



Shoulder pain can be two nonmusculoskeletal reasons - ANSWER Referred abdominal
pain

Cardiac pain



Hawkins test

Indication

Movement

, Positive - ANSWER Subacromial impingement

90 degree arm, 90 degree elbow flexed

Forcibly internally rotate

Positive if pain, nerve burning



Empty can test

Indication

Movement

Positive - ANSWER Impingement, rotater cuff tear

ARms elevated 90 degrees, then internally rotate 30 degrees (dumping out cans)

Resist abduction

Unable, positive



Apley's test

Indication

Movement

Positive - ANSWER Rotator cuff tendonitis

REach overhead, reach behind as far as possible



Apprehension test

Indication

Movement

Positive - ANSWER Arm at 90 degrees, shoulder at 90 degrees, abducted.

Externally rotate patient's arm, look for slipping, apprehension, resistance

Anterior joint instability



Lateral epichondylitis - ANSWER tennis elbow

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