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Dunphy Primary Care Midterm Review Health promotion, HEENT, Abdominal, Renal, Respiratory, Hematological and Immune with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version $13.49   Add to cart

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Dunphy Primary Care Midterm Review Health promotion, HEENT, Abdominal, Renal, Respiratory, Hematological and Immune with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version

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Dunphy Primary Care Midterm Review Health promotion, HEENT, Abdominal, Renal, Respiratory, Hematological and Immune with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version

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  • October 23, 2024
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Dunphy Primary Care Midterm Review Health promotion, HEENT,
Abdominal, Renal, Respiratory, Hematological and Immune with
100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version



Anson tells you he thinks his antacids are causing his diarrhea. You respond:

1.

"Antacids contain fructose, which may not be totally absorbed, resulting in fluid being drawn into the
bowel."

2.

"Antacids contain sorbitol or mannitol, which are sugars that aren't absorbed and can cause fluid to
be drawn into the bowel."

3.

"Antacids contain caffeine, which decreases bowel transit time."

4.

"Antacids may contain magnesium, which decreases bowel transit time and may contain poorly
absorbed salts that draw fluid into the bowel." - ✔✔"Antacids may contain magnesium, which decreases
bowel transit time and may contain poorly absorbed salts that draw fluid into the bowel."



Tina has a chronic hepatitis C infection. She asks you how to prevent its transmission. You respond:

1.

"Do not donate blood until one year after diagnosis."

2.

"Abstain from sex altogether."

3.

"There is no possibility of transmission through razors or toothbrushes."

4.

"Abstain from sex during your period." - ✔✔"Abstain from sex during your period."

,Marcie just returned from Central America with traveler's diarrhea. Which is the best treatment?

1.

Metronidazole (Flagyl).

2.

Supportive care.

3.

Quinolone antibiotics.

4.

Gastric lavage. - ✔✔Supportive care.



Rose, a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), has many other concurrent conditions. In
teaching Rose about medications to avoid, what do you recommend she refrain from using?

1.

Antibiotics.

2.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

3.

Oral contraceptives.

4.

Antifungals. - ✔✔Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).



Lucy, age 49, has pain in both the left and right lower quadrants. What might you suspect?

1.

A gastric ulcer.

2.

Gastritis.

3.

Pelvic inflammatory disease.

4.

,Pancreatitis. - ✔✔Pelvic inflammatory disease.



Rose has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). You know she misunderstands your teaching when
she tells you she will:

1.

Avoid coffee, alcohol, chocolate, peppermint, and spicy foods.

2.

Eat smaller meals.

3.

Have a snack before retiring so that the esophagus and stomach are not empty at bedtime.

4.

Stop smoking. - ✔✔Have a snack before retiring so that the esophagus and stomach are not empty
at bedtime.



Marty, age 52, notices a bulge in his midline every time he rises from bed in the morning. You tell him
that it is a ventral hernia, also known as an:

1.

Inguinal hernia.

2.

Epigastric hernia.

3.

Umbilical hernia.

4.

Incisional hernia. - ✔✔Epigastric hernia.



You elicit costovertebral angle tenderness in Gordon, age 29. Which condition do you suspect?

1.

Cirrhosis.

2.

Inflammation of the kidney.

, 3.

Inflammation of the spleen.

4.

Peritonitis. - ✔✔Inflammation of the kidney.



Marvin, a known alcoholic with cirrhosis, is frequently admitted for coagulopathies and occasionally
receives blood transfusions. His wife asks you why he has bleeding problems. How do you respond?

1.

"Occasionally he accumulates blood in the gut."

2.

"There is an interruption of the normal clotting mechanism."

3.

"Long-term alcohol abuse has made his vessels very friable."

4.

"His bone marrow has been affected." - ✔✔"There is an interruption of the normal clotting mechanism."



Shelby has recently been diagnosed with pancreatitis. Of the following objective findings that can result
from the pancreatic inflammatory process, which is known as Grey Turner sign?

1.

Left-sided pleural effusion.

2.

Bluish discoloration over the flanks.

3.

Bluish discoloration around the umbilicus.

4.

Jaundice. - ✔✔Bluish discoloration over the flanks.



Bobby, age 6, has constant periumbilical pain shifting to the right lower quadrant, vomiting, a small
volume of diarrhea, absence of headache, a mild elevation of the white blood cell count with an early
left shift, and white blood cells in the urine. You suspect:

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