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EFMB Final written exam with Complete Solutions
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EFMB Final written exam with Complete Solutions
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EFMB Final written exam with CompleteSolutions
Camouflage - ✔✔anything you use to keep yourself, your equimpment, and your position from being
identified
The Department of Defense Insect Repellent System is made up of the following 3 components: -
✔✔Permethrin on the uniform, DEET on the skin, and proper Wear of the uniform.
Sunburn - ✔✔exposure to the sun's ultraviolet radiation w/o protection from clothing or sunscreen
Heat stroke - ✔✔medical emergency; to prevent permeanent physiological damage or death, the
Soldier's condition must be quickly identified and treatment must begin immediately
Heat Rash - ✔✔caused by restrictive clothing, excessive sweating, inadequate hygiene
Heat exhaution - ✔✔most common type of heat injury and is generally not associated w/ evidence of
organ damage
Frequency - ✔✔the frequency of a noise determines its pitch. High-pitched noises are more dangerous
to hearing than low-pitched noises
Intensity - ✔✔the relative loudness of the noise, expressed in decibels, will play a large part in
determining the degree of hazard; the louder the noise, the greater its potential for causing hearing loss
nature of the noise - ✔✔noise may be continuous, or intermittent. It may be steady or made up of a
series of impact or impulse noises
exposure duration - ✔✔the longer the exposure, the greater the damage to the hearing mechanism
Potable Water - ✔✔treated and approved, may or may not taste good; safe to drink
Palatable water - ✔✔cool, colorless, odorless-pleasing to the senses; may not be potable
, Non-potable - ✔✔untreated/ or from treated source that is not safe to drink
how to purify water in a 5-gallon can? - ✔✔fill 5 gallon jug; 40 iodine tablets in canteen cup to dissolve,
place solution in container and shake; place cap on loosely; shake upside down to allow leakage to rinse
through treads. Tighten the cap and wait and additional 25 minutes
What are some health threats to soldiers in the field? - ✔✔endemic diseases, food and waterborne
diseases, hazardous plants and animals, entomological hazards, toxic industrial materials,
deploymentrelated stress, hazardous noise, climatic or environmental extremes
Percentage Deet to exposed skin to prevent disease, pain, and the annoyance caused by bites of
arthopods - ✔✔33 %
During deployment how much water is needed per man per day? - ✔✔temperate: 5 gallons per day for
drinking and cooking
15 gallons per man per day to include showers
Hot / Dry- 2-6 gallons
Cool- 1/2 to 1 gallon
How do you prepare powdered calcium hypoclorite for use, and how should the mixture be applied
during patient decontamination? - ✔✔mix the powdered hypoclorite solution with water to make 5%
and 0.5% decontaminating solutions
-decontaminate cutting tools and hands of the soldiers doing the cutting
- only use the 0.5% solution to decontaminate the skin and parts of the mask that touch the face
-wipe away and down in same direction
How to handle/treat detainees who are engaged in hunger strike - ✔✔Forced medical treatment will be
administered only after the medical staff determines that the detainee's life or long term health is at
risk.
monitor weight and vital signs once q24hr follow up medical and psychiatric care for as long as
necessary
Prohibited/non-prohibietd acts relative to the treatment of detainees - ✔✔Prohibited: killing, torture,
medical/scientific experimentation, physical mutilation, removal of tissues/organs for transplantation,
causing serious injury, pain and suffering
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