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Dunphy Primary Care Midterm Review Health promotion, HEENT Abdominal, Renal, Respiratory, Hematological and Immune Exam with Complete Solutions$14.99
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Dunphy Primary Care Midterm Review
Health promotion, HEENT Abdominal,
Renal, Respiratory, Hematological and
Immune Exam with Complete Solutions
The antibiotic of choice for the treatment of Streptococcus pneumoniae infection is:
1.
Dicloxacillin.
2.
Erythromycin.
3.
Penicillin.
4.
Amoxicillin-clavulanate. - ✔✔Penicillin.
In tumor classification, TNM stands for which of the following?
Of the following groups, which is at the highest risk of tuberculosis in the United States?
1.
People born in the United States.
2.
Foreign-born individuals.
3.
People in rural populations.
4.
Residents of Oklahoma. - ✔✔Foreign-born individuals.
When teaching smokers about starting nicotine gum to aid in smoking cessation, tell them to:
1.
Chew the gum like regular gum.
2.
Chew until a peppery taste or tingling sensation is felt and then place in buccal mucosa.
3.
Drink a cup of coffee before chewing the gum because it assists the nicotine absorption.
4.
Chew 1 piece every 4 hours for the first 6 weeks, - ✔✔Chew until a peppery taste or tingling sensation is
felt and then place in buccal mucosa.
A patient asks how to avoid contracting pharyngitis and tonsillitis. Which piece of advice is not
appropriate for this patient?
,1.
"Replace your toothbrush as soon as you develop a sore throat."
2.
"Use condoms or dental dams when performing oral sex."
3.
"Take antibiotics when well to avoid future infections."
4.
"Avoid low-humidity environments." - ✔✔"Take antibiotics when well to avoid future infections."
Nausea is difficult to discern in a young child. What question might you ask to determine if a child has
nausea?
"Are you sick to your tummy?"
"Are you hungry?"
"Are you eating the way you normally eat?"
"Are you nauseous?" - ✔✔"Are you hungry?"
Zena just had a hemorrhoidectomy. You know she has not understood your teaching when she tells you
she will:
Take a sitz bath after each bowel movement for 1 to 2 weeks after surgery.
Drink at least 2000 mL of fluids per day.
Decrease her dietary fiber for 1 month.
Take stool softeners as prescribed. - ✔✔Decrease her dietary fiber for 1 month.
Susan, age 59, has no specific complaints when she comes in for her annual examination. She does,
however, have type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), slight hypertension, dyslipidemia, and central obesity. How
would you diagnose her?
As a healthy adult with several problems.
As having a glycemic event.
As having metabolic syndrome.
As having multiple organ dysfunction. - ✔✔As having metabolic syndrome.
, Simon, age 72, states that he is worried because he has a bowel movement only every third day. You
respond:
"You should have two to three stools per day."
"You should defecate once a day."
"You should have at least three stools per week."
"There is no such thing as a 'normal' pattern of defecation." - ✔✔"There is no such thing as a 'normal'
pattern of defecation."
Matt, age 26, recently returned from a camping trip and has gastroenteritis. He says that he has been
eating only canned food. Which of the following pathogens do you suspect?
1.
Campylobacter jejuni.
2.
Clostridium botulinum.
3.
Clostridium perfringens.
4.
Staphylococcus. - ✔✔Clostridium botulinum.
Timothy, age 68, complains of an abrupt change in his defecation pattern. You evaluate him for:
1.
Constipation.
2.
Colorectal cancer.
3.
Irritable bowel syndrome.
4.
Acute appendicitis. - ✔✔Colorectal cancer.
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