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HEME FINAL EXAM WITH ALL QUESTIONS AND 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS

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HEME FINAL EXAM WITH ALL QUESTIONS AND 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS...

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  • October 22, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • heme
  • heme final exam
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HEME FINAL EXAM WITH ALL QUESTIONS
AND 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS


Which of the following is normally seen in the peripheral blood smear of
an adult? - ANSWER Neutrophilic band

What can be said about the appearance or morphology of all the stem
cells in the bone marrow? - ANSWER b. They all have a very similar
appearance

What does the term "erythroid hyperplasia" mean? - ANSWER
Increased red cell production

What does the term "intramedullary hemolysis" mean? - ANSWER Red
cells being broken inside the bone marrow

How do blood cells get from the bone marrow into peripheral circulation?
- ANSWER Squeezing through slits between endothelial cells

Which of the following cells do NOT normally have one or more nucleoli?
- ANSWER Myelocyte

What causes the cells to pass through the aperture to be counted on
automated cell counters? - ANSWER Vacuum

As immature red cells mature, what can be said about the nuclear
chromatin clumping? - ANSWER It gets more clumped.

Which of the following is true of immature red cells? - ANSWER There
are not granules in immature red cells

How soon must the blood smear be made after a lavender top has been
collected to prevent artifacts? - ANSWER 5 hours

,As the erythroid cells mature in the bone marrow, the color of the
cytoplasm on Wright's stain: - ANSWER Changes from 'royal blue to
pink as hemoglobin is produced.

Contains dark nuclear chromatin with very distinct chromatin-
parachromatin separation, averages 3 nuclear lobes. - ANSWER
Segmented neutro

Contains fully developed nuclear chromatin; huge irregular dark blue
staining granules which obscure the nucleus. - ANSWER Basophil

Smallest cell; deep purple staining nucleus (round or oval): little nuclear
chromatin-parachromatin separation: blue cytoplasm. - ANSWER
Lymphocyte

Largest cell: large amounts of bluish-gray cytoplasm; loosely woven.
"lacelike" nucleus: often has vacuoles. - ANSWER Monocyte

What is the normal fat to cell ratio in a healthy young adult bone
marrow? - ANSWER 50:50

Hematopoiesis in a site OTHER than the bone marrow in an adult is
called: - ANSWER Extramedullary

Which of the following cells has the ability to self-renew? - ANSWER
Pluripotential stem cell

Which of the following organs is primarily responsible for destroying
senescent (old) red cells? - ANSWER Spleen

Arrange the cells and cytokines in correct order of maturation starting
with the least mature - ANSWER Pluripotential stem cell
Multipotential stem cell
CFU-GEMM
Myeloblast
Basophil

, What ability must red cells possess to escape the macrophages in the
spleen? - ANSWER Deform their shape

Which of the following is the BEST way to distinguish a myeloblast from
a lymphocyte? - ANSWER Nuclear chromatin clumping

A cell has a horse-shoe shaped nucleus and fine granules. Which of the
following is the BEST way to distinguish this cell as a monocyte versus a
band? - ANSWER Color of cytoplasm

The patient has many large cells in the blood which have high N/C ratio,
multiple nucleoli, no granules and fine nuclear chromatin. The patient's
clinical condition most likely is: - ANSWER Leukemia

A The patient has 3% of cells with huge red-orange granules and a
segmented nucleus. The patient's clinical condition is most likely: -
ANSWER Normal

A At what stage of development can a neutrophil be distinguished from a
basophil? - ANSWER Myelocyte

Which of following cells can be found in the blood of a normal healthy
adult? - ANSWER Reticulocyte (Diffusely basophillc erythrocyte)

A A patient has 5 orthochromic normoblasts (metarubricytes) in the
peripheral blood per 100 white blood cells. Which of the following can be
said regarding the normalcy of this finding? - ANSWER a. Normal for a
newborn infant; abnormal for an adult

The patient has leukocytosis with a left shift. What is the most likely
associated clinical condition? - ANSWER Bacterial infection

What is the main function of lymph nodes? - ANSWER Immunity

Which of the following is NOT a hematopoletic growth factor? -
ANSWER Adventitial factor

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