100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
NUR 242 Exam 5 Galen College Of Nursing - Questions with complete solution $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NUR 242 Exam 5 Galen College Of Nursing - Questions with complete solution

 9 views  0 purchase

NUR 242 Exam 5 Galen College Of Nursing - Questions with complete solution NUR 242 Exam 5 Assistive devices -Assess the client for actual/potential difficulty with communication and speech/vision/hearing problems -Assess the client's use of assistive devices -Assist client to compensate fo...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 190  pages

  • October 22, 2024
  • 190
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • nur 242 exam 5
All documents for this subject (177)
avatar-seller
Academia199
NUR 242 Exam 5
Assistive devices
-Assess the client for actual/potential difficulty with communication and
speech/vision/hearing problems
-Assess the client's use of assistive devices
-Assist client to compensate for physical and sensory impairment
-Manage the client who uses assistive devices or prostheses
-Evaluate the correct use of assistive devices by the client




Principles of Transfer and Positioning Techniques
-When moving a patient, knowledge of safe transfer and positioning is crucial.
-Pathological influences on body alignment mobility, and activity:
-Congenital defects
*Scoliosis and osteogenesis
-Disorders of bones, joints, and muscles
*Osteoporosis, osteomalcia, inflammatory joint disease
-Central nervous system damage
-Musculoskeletal trauma
*Bruises, contusions, sprains, fractures




Nursing knowledge base
-Comprehensive safe patient-handling programs

,-Ergonomics assessment protocol
-Patient assessment criteria
-Algorithms for patient handling and movement
-Special equipment
-Back injury resource nurses
-After-action reviews
-No-lift policy
-Safe patient handling
-Transfer techniques




Factors influencing activity and exercise
-Developmental changes
-Infants through school-age children
*Infants spine is flexed and lacks anteroposterior curves
*Toddler's posture is awkward because of the slight swayback and protruding
abdomen
*By the third year, the body is slimmer, taller, and better balanced
*Adolescence begins with a big growth spurt
*Changes in the adulthood occur mainly in pregnant women
*Older adult loses total bone mass
-Adolescence
-Young to middle-age adults
-Older adults
-Behavioral aspects
-Patients are more likely to incorporate an exercise program if those around
them are supportive

,Factors influencing activity and exercise cont.
-Environmental issues
-Work site
-Schools
-Community
-Cultural and ethnic influences
-Family and social support


-common barrier for patients is the lack of time needed to engage in daily
exercise




Assessment (activity)
-Thoroughly assess:
-Body alignment and posture with the patient standing, sitting, or lying down
-Normal physiological changes
-Deviations related to poor posture, trauma, muscle damage, or nerve
dysfunction
-Patients' learning needs
-Through the patient's eyes
-Assess patient expectations concerning activity and exercise




Assessment cont. (activity)
-Standing

, -Head: erect, midline
-Body: symmetrical
-Spine: straight with normal curvatures
-Abdomen: tucked
-Knees: slightly flexed
-Feet: pointed forward and slightly apart
-Arms: at sides


•The patient's center of gravity is in the midline, and the line of gravity is from
the middle of the forehead to a midpoint between the feet. Laterally, the line of
gravity runs vertically from the middle of the skull to the posterior third of the
foot.




Assessment cont. cont. (activity)
-Sitting
-Head: erect
-Neck and vertebral column: in straight alignment
-Body weight: distributed on buttocks and thighs
-Thighs: parallel and in a horizontal plane
-Feet: supported on the floor
-Forearms: supported on the armrest, in the lap, or on a table in front of the
chair




Assessment cont. cont. cont. (activity)
-Recumbent position

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Academia199. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

71184 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart