NUR 111- Hygiene Exam 1 Questions With Complete
Solutions
A.M. Care Correct Answer after breakfast—bathing, toileting,
hair, skin, bed making
Abrasion Correct Answer rubbing away of the epidermal layer
of skin especially over bony prominences. caused by friction
ADLs (activities of daily living) Correct Answer personal daily
care tasks, including bathing, skin, nail, and hair care, walking,
eating and drinking, mouth care, dressing, transferring, and
toileting
alopecia Correct Answer hair loss. may be gradual or sudden.
Causes include autoimmune disease, hormonal imbalances,
stress, fever, medications, chemotherapy
As a nurse you are for providing necessary care while also
Correct Answer encouraging self-care and independence as
much as possible
Bathing & Dementia Correct Answer Bathing may be
stressful/agitating to patients with dementia.
Bunion Correct Answer swelling of the joint at the base of the
great toe caused by inflammation of the bursa. From tight fitting
shoes, genetics
, Calluses Correct Answer a thickened and hardened part of the
skin or soft tissue, especially in an area that has been subjected
to friction. Similar to corns but wider and not painful
Corn Correct Answer cone shaped thickening of the epidermis
on the foot caused by continuous pressure over bony
prominence
Cyanosis Correct Answer a bluish discoloration of the skin
resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the
blood.
Dampness Correct Answer due to perspiration (fever) and
incontinence. skin breaks down more easily, especially in skin
folds.
Dandruff Correct Answer Excessive shedding of the epidermal
layer on the scalp. itching and flaking of the scalp
Dentures Correct Answer may be a complete set or partial set
(bridge)
Dentures should be removed at bedtime to... Correct Answer
Prevent infection
Diabetic Foot Care Correct Answer diabetic patients are prone
to foot problems due to impaired circulation and delayed
healing. If untreated, minor problems may lead to gangrene or
amputation. Special care should be taken when trimming
diabetic toe nails to prevent infection
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