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NURS617, exam 2, part Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update $10.49   Add to cart

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NURS617, exam 2, part Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update

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  • NURS617

What drug classes (4) are used for symptomatic relief of cough and cold symptoms? antitussives antihistamines decongestants expectorants Antitussives used in respiratory conditions (5) diphenhydramine (Benadryl) benzonatate (Tessalon Perles) dextromethorphan (DM)(Delsym) codeine...

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  • October 21, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NURS617
  • NURS617
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NURS617, exam 2, part Questions and
Correct Answers the Latest Update 2
What drug classes (4) are used for symptomatic relief of cough and cold

symptoms?

✓ antitussives
✓ antihistamines
✓ decongestants
✓ expectorants



Antitussives used in respiratory conditions

(5)

✓ diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
✓ benzonatate (Tessalon Perles)
✓ dextromethorphan (DM)(Delsym)
✓ codeine (codeine)
✓ hydrocodone (many combos)



Antitussives used in respiratory conditions

pharmacodynamics of _____ (drug name)

as an antihistamine, ___ (same drug name) blocks H-1 receptors in the brain

stem, the center of cough reflex. The typical nervous system that detects

intrabronchial irritants and actuates the cough reflex is blocked by blocking

these receptors.



Additionally, all antihistamines have antagonist activity on cholinergic receptors.



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✓ diphenhydramine (Benadryl)



Antitussives used in respiratory conditions

pharmacodynamics of _____ (drug name)

___ is a local anesthetic. It blocks the propagation of nerve impulses from the

sensory nerve endings in the bronchial mucosa. By blocking the impulses at their

source, the cough reflex center in the brain stem does not receive the irritant

signal, and the cough reflex is blocked.

✓ benzonatate (tessalon perles)



Antitussives used in respiratory conditions

pharmacodynamics of _____ (drug name)

___ is an opiate drug, which blocks opiate receptors in the brain stem and the

cough reflex by blocking nerve transmission in the cough center.



This drug is unique.... it does not have analgesic effect like other opiates.

✓ dextromethorphan



Antitussives used in respiratory conditions

pharmacodynamics of ____ (drug name(s))

___ are true opiate drugs and block opiate receptors in the brain stem and block

the transmission of irritant nerve impulse sensations through the cough center.

✓ codeine and hydrocodone



Antitussives used in respiratory conditions:

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