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TEST BANK FOR PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL COMPONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND EDITION RUDD TEST BANK
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PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL COMPONENTS OF NURSI
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PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL COMPONENTS OF NURSI
PediatrichNursinghThehCriticalhComponentshofhNursinghCareh2ndhEditionhRuddhTesthB
ankhChapterh1.hIssueshandhTrendshinhPediatrichNursing
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Ahnursehishreviewinghchangeshinhhealthcarehdeliveryhandhfundinghforhpediatrichpopulatio
ns.hWhichhcurrenthtrendhinhthehpediatrichsettinghsho...
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TEST BANK FOR
PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL
COMPONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND
EDITION RUDD TEST BANK
,PediatrichNursinghThehCriticalhComponentshofhNursinghCareh2ndhEditionhRuddhTesthB
ankhChapterh1.h IssueshandhTrendshinhPediatrichNursing
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Ahnursehishreviewinghchangeshinhhealthcarehdeliveryhandhfundinghforhpediatrichpopulatio
ns.hWhichhcurrenthtrendhinhthehpediatrichsettinghshouldhthehnursehexpecthtohfind?
a. Increasedhhospitalizationhofhchildren
b. Decreasedhnumberhofhuninsuredhchildren
c. Anhincreasehinhambulatoryhcare
d. Decreasedhusehofhmanagedhcare
ANS:hC
Oneheffecthofhmanagedhcarehishthathpediatrichhealthcarehdeliveryhhashshiftedhdramaticallyhfromh
thehacutehcarehsettinghtohthehambulatoryhsetting.hThehnumberhofhhospitalhbedshbeinghusedhhashd
ecreasedhashmorehcarehishprovidedhinhoutpatienthandhhomehsettings.hThehnumberhofhuninsuredhc
hildrenhinhthehUnitedhStateshcontinueshtohgrow.hOnehofhthehbiggesthchangeshinhhealthcarehhashb
eenhthehgrowthhofhmanagedhcare.
DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hComprehensionhREF:hp.h3
OBJ:hNursinghProcesshStep:hPlanninghMSC:hSafehandhEffectivehCarehEnvironment
2. Ahnursehishreferringhahlow-
incomehfamilyhwithhthreehchildrenhunderhthehagehofh5hyearshtohahprogramhthathassistshwithhsup
plementalhfoodhsupplies.hWhichhprogramhshouldhthehnursehreferhthishfamilyhto?
a. Medicaid
b. Medicare
c. EarlyhandhPeriodichScreening,hDiagnostic,handhTreatmenth(EPSDT)hprogram
d. Women,hInfants,handhChildrenh(WIC)hprogram
,ANS:hD
WIChishahfederalhprogramhthathprovideshsupplementalhfoodhsupplieshtohlow-
incomehwomenhwhoharehpregnanthorhbreast-
feedinghandhtohtheirhchildrenhuntilhthehagehofh5hyears.hMedicaidhandhthehMedicaidhEarlyhandh
PeriodichScreening,hDiagnostic,handhTreatmenth(EPSDT)hprogramhprovideshforhwell-
childhexaminationshandhrelatedhtreatmenthofhmedicalhproblems.hChildrenhinhthehWIChprogram
harehoftenhreferredhforhimmunizations,hbuththathishnoththehprimaryhfocushofhthehprogram.hPubli
chLawh99-
457hprovideshfinancialhincentiveshtohstateshtohestablishhcomprehensivehearlyhinterventionhserv
iceshforhinfantshandhtoddlershwith,horhathriskhfor,hdevelopmentalhdisabilities.
MedicarehishthehprogramhforhSeniorhCitizen
s.hDIF:hCognitivehLevel:hApplicationhREF:h
p.h7hOBJ:hNursinghProcesshStep:hImplement
ationhMSC:hHealthhPromotionhandhMainten
ance
3. Inhmosthstates,hadolescentshwhoharehnothemancipatedhminorshmusthhavehparentalhpermissi
onhbefore:
a. treatmenthforhdrughabuse.
b. treatmenthforhsexuallyhtransmittedhdiseasesh(STDs).
c. obtaininghbirthhcontrol.
d. surgery.
ANS:hD
Anhemancipatedhminorhishahminorhchildhwhohhashthehlegalhcompetencehofhanhadult.hLegalhcoun
selhmayhbehconsultedhtohverifyhthehstatushofhthehemancipatedhminorhforhconsenthpurposes.hMost
hstateshallowhminorshtohobtainhtreatmenthforhdrughorhalcoholhabusehandhSTDshandhallowhaccessh
tohbirthhcontrolhwithouthparentalhconsent.
DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hApplicationhREF:hp.h12
OBJ:hNursinghProcesshStep:hPlanninghMSC:hSafehandhEffectivehCarehEnvironment
, 4. Ahnursehishcompletinghahclinicalhpathwayhforhahchildhadmittedhtohthehhospitalhwithhpneumo
nia.hWhichhcharacteristichofhahclinicalhpathwayhishcorrect?
a. Developedhandhimplementedhbyhnurses
b. Usedhprimarilyhinhthehpediatrichsetting
c. Specifichtimehlineshforhsequencinghinterventions
d. Onehofhthehstepshinhthehnursinghprocess
ANS:hC
Clinicalhpathwayshmeasurehoutcomeshofhclienthcarehandharehdevelopedhbyhmultiplehhealthcarehpr
ofessionals.hEachhpathwayhoutlineshspecifichtimehlineshforhsequencinghinterventionshandhreflectshi
nterdisciplinaryhinterventions.hClinicalhpathwaysharehusedhinhmultiplehsettingshandhforhclientshthr
oughouththehlifehspan.hThehstepshofhthehnursinghprocessharehassessment,hdiagnosis,hplanning,himp
lementation,handhevaluation.
DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hComprehensionhREF:hp.h6
OBJ:hNursinghProcesshStep:hPlanninghMSC:hSafehandhEffectivehCarehEnvironment
5. Whenhplanninghahparentinghclass,hthehnursehshouldhexplainhthaththehleadinghcausehofhdeat
hhinhchildrenh1htoh4hyearshofhagehinhthehUnitedhStateshis:
a. prematurehbirth.
b. congenitalhanomalies.
c. accidentalhdeath.
d. respiratoryhtracthillness.
ANS:hC
Accidentsharehthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhinhchildrenhagesh1htoh19hyears.hDisordershofhshorthge
stationhandhunspecifiedhlowhbirthhweighthmakehuphonehofhthehleadinghcauseshofhdeathhinhneona
tes.hOnehofhthehleadinghcauseshofhinfanthdeathhafterhthehfirsthmonthhofhlifehishcongenitalhanomali
es.hRespiratoryhtracthillnessesharehahmajorhcausehofhmorbidityhinhchildren.