Criminal Investigation Of Online Predators And CSAM
Laws: Questions & Answers
CSAM Right Ans - Visual depiction of minors in sexually explicit conduct.
Child Pornography Right Ans - Includes production, possession, and
distribution of CSAM.
Luring Right Ans - Enticing minors for sexual purposes online.
Child Sex Tourism Right Ans - Traveling to engage in sexual acts with
minors.
Commercial Child Exploitation Right Ans - Trafficking minors for sexual
purposes.
Sexually Explicit Conduct Right Ans - Includes sexual intercourse,
bestiality, and masturbation.
Sexually Suggestive Material Right Ans - Lascivious exhibition of genitals,
per US v Dost.
Probable Cause Right Ans - Reasonable belief that a crime will be located at
the place to be searched
must be "particularized" as to location and items sought
Staleness Right Ans - test of whether the facts presented in support of
probable cause relate to presently existing conditions
1. a crime had been committed
2. the items/evidence to seized will be in the place to be searched
Interstate Element Right Ans - Involves crossing state lines for illegal
activities.
18 U.S.C. 2251 Right Ans - production of child pornography.
mandatory minimum: 15 years
, 18 U.S.C. 2252A (a)(2) Right Ans - Receipt of Child Pornography (including
viewing)
Mandatory minimum: 5 years
18 U.S.C. 2252A (a)(1) Right Ans - Distribution of Child Pornography
mandatory minimum: 5 years
18 U.S.C. 2252A(a)(5) Right Ans - Possession of Child Pornography
Victim Characteristics Right Ans - Race white, boys 16%, and 84% , have a
need for attention and affection, need to defy parents/rebellious Middle teens,
easily manipulated, often from dysfunctional families.
not naive about the internet
growing sexual curiousity, knowledge and experience
Risk Taking Behaviors Right Ans - Posting personal info, sharing images,
online interactions.
Compliant Victim Right Ans - Child who initiates contact with offenders.
Suicide Statistics Right Ans - Over 30,000 suicides annually in the U.S.
Online Offenders Right Ans - Perceived as less violent, often with no
criminal history.
Recidivism Right Ans - Likelihood of reoffending after conviction.
Risk Assessment Right Ans - Evaluating potential for reoffending in
offenders.
Focal Point of Image Right Ans - Main subject in sexually suggestive
material.
Totality of Circumstances Right Ans - Overall context for establishing
probable cause.
Specialized Training Right Ans - Enhances law enforcement's ability to
assess situations.
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