ExamI2:INURS612/INURSI612I(New
Update)IAdvancedIHealthIAssessmentI
GuideIwithIQsI&IAs|I100%ICorrect|IGrade
IA-IMaryville
QUESTION
BasalIcellIcarcinoma
Answer:
BorderIraisedIaboveItheIcenterIorIcenterIisIdepressedIcomparedItoIlesion.ISlowIgrowing.IStart
sIasInon-healingIsoreIoftenIfromIsunIexposure.IWaxy/pearlyIappearance.ICrustsIoverIinItime.
QUESTION
SeborrehesisIkeratosis
Answer:
areIpigmented,Iraised,IwartyIlesions,IusuallyIappearingIonIfaceIorItrunk.
QUESTION
Macule
Answer:
Flat,IcircumscribedIwithIchangeIinIcolorIlessIthanIoneIcentimeterIsuchIasIaIfreckleIorIflatImol
e.
QUESTION
Papule
,Answer:
SolidIcircumscribedIlessIthanIoneIcentimeterIsuchIasIaIwart.
QUESTION
Pustule
Answer:
PurulentIfilledIlesion,IsuchIasIimpetigo,Ifolliculitis,IorIacne.
QUESTION
Nevi
Answer:
molesIthatIvaryIinIsizeIandIdegreeIofIpigmentation
QUESTION
Nodule
Answer:
Elevated,Ifirm,IcircumscribedIareaIthatIisIdeeperIinItheIdermisIandIlargerIthanIpapulesIsuchIas
Ilipoma.
QUESTION
Vesicle
Answer:
aIfluid-filledIandIelevated,IbutIsuperficial,IskinIlesion.
,QUESTION
Purpura
Answer:
isIaIconditionIofIredIorIpurpleIdiscoloredIspotsIonItheIskinIthatIdoInotIblanchIonIapplyingIpre
ssure.ITheIspotsIareIcausedIbyIbleedingIunderneathItheIskinIusuallyIsecondaryItoIvasculitisIorI
dietaryIdeficiencyIofIvitaminICI(scurvy).[1]ITheyImeasureI0.3-1IcmI(3-
10Imm),IwhereasIpetechiaeImeasureIlessIthanI3Imm,IandIecchymosesIgreaterIthanI1Icm.[2]
PurpuraIisIcommonIwithItyphusIandIcanIbeIpresentIwithImeningitisIcausedIbyImeningococciIo
rIsepticaemia.IInIparticular,ImeningococcusI(NeisseriaImeningitidis),IaIGram-
negativeIdiplococcusIorganism,IreleasesIendotoxinIwhenIitIlyses.IEndotoxinIactivatesItheIHage
manIfactorI(clottingIfactorIXII),IwhichIcausesIdisseminatedIintravascularIcoagulationI(DIC).IT
heIDICIisIwhatIappearsIasIaIrashIonItheIaffectedIindividual.
QUESTION
Telangiectasis
Answer:
permanentlyIdilated,IsmallIbloodIvesselsIconsistingIofIvenules,Icapillaries,IorIarterioles.
QUESTION
Petechiae
Answer:
tiny,Iflat,IpurpleIorIredIspotsIonItheIskinIsurface,IresultingIfromIminuteIhemorrhagesIwithinIth
eIdermalIlayerIsmallerIthanI0.5IcmIinIdiameter;IDOESINOTIBLANCH
QUESTION
Ecchymosis
, Answer:
NonraisedIskinIdiscolorationIcausedIbyItheIescapeIofIbloodIintoItheItissuesIfromIrupturedIbloo
dIvessels.IEcchymosesIcanIoccurIinImucousImembranesI(forIexample,IinItheImouth)
QUESTION
Vitiligo
Answer:
VitiligoIisIaIdiseaseIthatIcausesItheIlossIofIskinIcolorIinIblotches.ITheIextentIandIrateIofIcolor
IlossIfromIvitiligoIisIunpredictable.IItIcanIaffectItheIskinIonIanyIpartIofIyourIbody.IItImayIals
oIaffectIhairIandItheIinsideIofItheImouth.
Normally,ItheIcolorIofIhairIandIskinIisIdeterminedIbyImelanin.IVitiligoIoccursIwhenItheIcellsIt
hatIproduceImelaninIdieIorIstopIfunctioning.IVitiligoIaffectsIpeopleIofIallIskinItypes,IbutIitIma
yIbeImoreInoticeableIinIpeopleIwithIdarkerIskin.ITheIconditionIisInotIlife-
threateningIorIcontagious.IItIcanIbeIstressfulIorImakeIyouIfeelIbadIaboutIyourself.
QUESTION
Lentigo
Answer:
AIlentigoIisIaIsmall,IsharplyIcircumscribed,IpigmentedImaculeIsurroundedIbyInormal-
appearingIskin.IHistologicIfindingsImayIincludeIhyperplasiaIofItheIepidermisIandIincreasedIpi
gmentationIofItheIbasalIlayer.IAIvariableInumberIofImelanocytesIareIpresent;ItheseImelanocyt
esImayIbeIincreasedIinInumber,IbutItheyIdoInotIformInests.ILentiginesImayIevolveIslowlyIove
rIyears,IorItheyImayIbeIeruptiveIandIappearIratherIsuddenly.IPigmentationImayIbeIhomogeneo
usIorIvariegated,IwithIaIcolorIrangingIfromIbrownItoIblack.
QUESTION
WhichIfindingIsuggestsIaIminorIstructuralIvariationIuponIexamination?
