Ch. 25 AP EUROPEAN HISTORY EXAMS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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Ch. 25 AP European History
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Ch. 25 AP European History
Ch. 25 AP European History
B. - Answer-The first state to enact social welfare legislation was
A) England.
B) Germany.
C) France.
D) the United States.
E) Austria-Hungary.
E. - Answer-Which statement below best characterizes Napoleon III's economic policies?
A) They were mercantilist.
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Ch. 25 AP European History
B. - Answer-The first state to enact social welfare legislation was
A) England.
B) Germany.
C) France.
D) the United States.
E) Austria-Hungary.
E. - Answer-Which statement below best characterizes Napoleon III's economic
policies?
A) They were mercantilist.
B) They were laissez-faire.
C) They aimed at nationalization of major industries.
D) They favored the interests of landed aristocrats.
E) They used government action to stimulate railroad building and investment.
A. - Answer-The first and most important of the Great Reforms in Russia was the
A) abolition of serfdom
B) creation of the zemstvos, the local, elected governmental councils.
C) granting of a constitution.
D) nationalization of church property.
E) modernization of the legal system.
E. - Answer-The Russian Revolution of 1905 resulted from all of the following causes
except
A) business and professional classes' desire for political modernization.
B) the Russian defeat in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905
C) a radicalized and unhappy working class.
D) growing nationalism among subject peoples of the empire.
E) the assassination of Alexander III.
D. - Answer-Which of the following events occurred first?
A) "Bloody sunday" rocked Russia.
B) Bismarck launched his Kulturkampf.
C) The U.S. Civil War began.
D) napoleon III claimed the throne in France.
E) The first social security laws were passed in Germany.
C. - Answer-The Russian zemstvo was the
A) peasant commune that owned the land distributed by the Great Reforms.
B) new Russian parliament established after the Revolution of 1905.
C) institution for local government established by the Great Reform.
D) ame of the currency issued when Russia adopted the gold standard.
E) state-run investment bank set up to promote railroad construction.
A. - Answer-In the decades before 1848, ____________ pushed for a centralized
democratic Italian republic.
, A) Mazzini
B) Garibaldi
C) Cavour
D) Bismarck
E) Victor Emmanuel
E. - Answer-Karl Lueger, the popular mayor of Vienna, espoused
A) Hungarian nationalism.
B) evolutionary socialism.
C) revolutionary Marxism.
D) parliamentary democracy.
E) anti-Semitism.
B. - Answer-Bismarck's Kulturkampf refers to
A) his drive to make German workers more "cultured."
B) his attack on the Catholic church in the German Empire.
C) his attempt to stamp out anti-German attitudes in France following the Franco-
Prussian War.
D) his 1864 war against Denmark.
E) his promotion of the German Empire's new National Theater.
B. - Answer-Which of the following events prompted liberals in the Prussian
parliament to reconcile with Bismarck?
A) The 1864 war against Denmark.
B) The 1866 defeat of Austria and formation of the North German Confederation.
C) The 1870 defeat of France and formation of the German Empire.
D) The Kulturkampf of 1870-1878.
E) The passage of social security laws in 1883-1884.
D. - Answer-In which episode in the unification of Italy did Guiseppe Garibaldi play a
key role?
A) Austria's defeat of Mazzini's republicanism in 1848.
B) The defeat of Austria at Solferino in 1859.
C) The peace negotiations at Villafranca in 1859.
D) The conquest and annexation of the Kingdom of Two Sicilies.
E) The annexation of Rome in 1870.
C. - Answer-Louis Napoleon's election as a president of the Second Republic and
then hereditary emperor was a product of all of the following except his
A) famous name.
B) protection of property.
C) antiCatholic beliefs.
D) positive program.
E) image as a strong leader who would override special interests.
A. - Answer-The event that directly prompted the Great Reforms in Russia, including
the emancipation of the serfs, was
A) defeat in the Crimean War of 1853-1856.
B) the Revolution of 1905.
C) the Russo-japanese War of 1904-1905.
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