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NUR 220 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) MIDTERM 2 | COMPLETE ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
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NUR 220 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) MIDTERM 2 | COMPLETE ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
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NUR 220 Midterm1. behavioral change theories
Answer
explain why people do or do not adapt certain health behaviors; promotes self-efficacy and
motiviation
2. Stage Planning Program Model for Health Education/Health Promotion Activity
Answer
identify target group, identify needs of community, collaborate, participation of community
members
3. Pender's health promotion model
Answer
aims to help nurses education clients with entrenched behaviors such as smoking and drug
abuse; saw health promotion as comprised of activities designed to increase level of well-being
and self-actualization of individuals, families, communities, and society
4. Betty Neuman's theory
Answer
considers internal and external stressors and its effects on the well being of the individual; normal
line of defense, lines of resistance, flexible line of defense
5. Orem's self-care theory
Answer
based on the assumption that all clients wish to care for themselves and should be encourages to
engage in self-care to speed rehabilitation
6. Healthy People 2020
Answer
Eliminate preventable disease, disability, injury and pre- mature death
,Achieve health equity by eliminating health disparities Create social and physical environments
that promote health
Support health development and behavior across the lifespan
Phase 2 will include interactive tools such as webinars, online chat groups, instant messaging,
LinkedIn, and Twitter feeds
7. Tannahill Model and Behavioral Change model
Answer
what are the intervention models?
8. Ecological theories and models
Answer
These present health as an interaction be- tween the person and his or her ecosystem, like family,
community, culture, physical environment
9. social ecological model
Answer
consistent of person-focused and environment-fo- cused interventions designed to promote
health
10. planning models
Answer
These are designed for use in community-based settings, not for use with individual clients;
useful to guide community needs assessment, planning, implementation, evaluation
11. evaluation models
Answer
helpful to researchers measuring effectiveness of health promotion programs; also helpful to
practitioners designing interventions
12. Ida Jean Orlando's nursing process theory
Answer
How nurses process their obser- vations of patient behavior and also about how they react to
patients on the basis of inferences from patient's behavior. Specific to nurse-patient interactions.
respond to individuals who have a sense of helplessness
, 13. Henderson's principles and practices of nursing
Answer
believed the role of nursing is to assist patients, sick or well, to perform the activities needed to
attain health or a
peaceful death that that patient would have done if he or she had the strength, will, or
knowledge; 14 critical nursing activities
14. Roy's adaptation model
Answer
The model of health that conceptualizes health as the patient's ability to adapt, compensate,
manage, and adjust to physiological-physical health-related setbacks; major concepts include
environment, health, person, goal of nursing, and adaptation
15. National Institute of Health (NIH)
Answer
US's biomedical research agency, support- ing scientific studies that turn discovery into health
16. health education
Answer
involves giving information and teaching individuals and com- munities how to achieve better
health, a common role within nursing
17. health promotion
Answer
focuses on socioeconomic and environmental determinants of health and participatory
involvement; includes advocacy and assessing and building on patient strengths
18. WHO definition of health
Answer
Complete state of physical, mental, social, and emotional well-being; not merely the absence of
disease; health is a fundamental right of all people
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