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NUR 213 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) EXAM 3 | COMPLETE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (SOLVED) 100% CORRECT $15.99   Add to cart

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NUR 213 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) EXAM 3 | COMPLETE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (SOLVED) 100% CORRECT

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NUR 213 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) EXAM 3 | COMPLETE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (SOLVED) 100% CORRECT

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  • October 20, 2024
  • 47
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 213 Ex
  • NUR 213 Ex
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NUR 213 Exam 3

1. Factors affecting oxygenation

Answer
Assess

Answer

-respiratory rate (12-20BPM)
-oxygen saturation (95-100%)

Physiological factors

Answer


-decreased oxygen-carrying capacity (low hemoglobin, anemia)
-hypovolemia
-decreased inspired oxygen concentration
-increased metabolic rate

Conditions affecting chest wall movement

Answer


-pregnancy, obesity, neuromuscular disease, musculoskeletal abnormalities, trau- ma,
neuromuscular disease, CNS alterations

Influences of chronic diseases

Answer


-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma
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,2. Alterations in respiratory functioning
Answer
Hyperventilation

Answer
ventilation excess of that required to eliminate CO2 produced by cellular metabolism
(breathing to fast)
-Ex

Answer
exercise, anxiety, panic attack, asthma

Hypoventilation

Answer
alveolar ventilation inadequate to meet bodys oxygen demand or to eliminate sufficient CO2
(breathing to slow or shallow)
-Ex

Answer
overdose from narcotics/opioids

Hypoxia

Answer
inadequate tissue oxygenation at the cellular level (COPD, pneumonia, poor tissue perfusion,
smoke inhalation, high altitudes)
-patients with sudden change in vitals, LOC or behavior are possibly experiencing profound
hypoxia
-patient may be confused, restless, dyspnea

Cyanosis

Answer
blue discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes
-assess skin, nail beds, lips

SUBSCRIBE

,-if darker colored skin look at palms
3. Assessment for airway mangement

Answer
1) Client history

Answer


-pain
-dyspnea, wheezing
-respiratory infections
-health risks
-fatigue



-cough
-smoking
-allergies
-medications

Physical examination

Answer


2) Inspection

Answer


-skin and mucous membrane colors
-LOC
-breathing patterns

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, -chest wall movement (use of accessory muscles to breath)
-general appearance (any tripod position)
-circulation (cyanosis)

3) Palpation

Answer
chest, feet, legs, pulses
-carotid and apical pulses
-tactile fremitus
-skin turgor, temperature, capillary refill

4) Percussion

Answer
presence of abnormal fluid or air, diaphragmatic excursion

5) Auscultation

Answer
normal and abnormal heart and lung sounds
-abnormal wheezing, crackles

6) Tests

Answer


-Blood specimens (ABGs)
-x-rays (visual of lungs)
-TB skin testing
4. Health promotion for airway management

Answer
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