Exam (elaborations)
Test Bank for Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Taking 13th Edition
Test Bank for Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Taking 13th Edition
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
Seller
Follow
Content preview
Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Takinge e e e e e e
13th Edition Bickley Test Bank latestupdated e e e e e e
Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Taking
e e e e e e e
13th Edition Bickley Test Bank e e e e
CHAPTER 1 Foundations for Clinical Proficiency e e e e
MULTIPLE CHOICE
e e
1. After completing an initial assessment of a patient, the nurse has charted that his
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
respirations are eupneic and his pulse is 58 beats per minute. These types of data would be:
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
a Objective.
.
b Reflective.
.
c Subjective.
.
d Introspective.
.
ANS: A e
Objective data are what the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating,
e e e e e e e e e e e
and auscultating during the physical examination. Subjective data is what the person says about
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
him or herself during history taking. The terms reflective and introspective are not used to
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
describe data.
e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) REF: p. 2
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
e e e e e e e e e e
2. A patient tells the nurse that he is very nervous, is nauseated, and feels hot. These types
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
of data would be:
e e e e
a Objective.
.
b Reflective.
.
c Subjective.
.
d Introspective.
.
ANS: C e
Subjective data are what the person says about him or herself during history taking. Objective
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
data are what the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and
e e e e e e e e e e e e
auscultating during the physical examination. The terms reflective and introspective are not
e e e e e e e e e e e e
used
e
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.C
, Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Taking 13th
Edition Bickley Test Bank latest updated
to describe data.
e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) REF: p. 2
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
e e e e e e e e e e
3. The patients record, laboratory studies, objective data, and subjective data combine to
e e e e e e e e e e e
form the:
e e
a Data base. e
.
b Admitting data. e
.
c Financial statement. e
.
d Discharge summary. e
.
ANS: A e
Together with the patients record and laboratory studies, the objective and subjective data form
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
the data base. The other items are not part of the patients record, laboratory studies, or data.
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: p. 2
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
e e e e e e e e e e
4. When listening to a patients breath sounds, the nurse is unsure of a sound that is heard.
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
The nurses next action should be to:
e e e e e e e
a Immediately notify the patients physician. e e e e
.
b Document the sound exactly as it was heard. e e e e e e e
.
c Validate the data by asking a coworker to listen to the breath sounds.
e e e e e e e e e e e e
.
d Assess again in 20 minutes to note whether the sound is still present.
e e e e e e e e e e e e
.
ANS: C e
When unsure of a sound heard while listening to a patients breath sounds, the nurse validates the
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
data to ensure accuracy. If the nurse has less experience in an area, then he or she asks an
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
expertto listen.
e e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyzing (Analysis) REF: p. 2
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
e e e e e e e e e e
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.C
, Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Taking 13th
Edition Bickley Test Bank latest updated
5. The nurse is conducting a class for new graduate nurses. During the teaching session, the
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
nurse should keep in mind that novice nurses, without a background of skills and
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
experience from which to draw, are more likely to make their decisions using:
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
a Intuition.
.
b A set of rules.
e e e
.
c Articles in journals. e e
.
d Advice from supervisors. e e
.
ANS: B e
Novice nurses operate from a set of defined, structured rules. The expert practitioner uses
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
intuitive links.
e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) REF: p. 3
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: General
e e e e
6. Expert nurses learn to attend to a pattern of assessment data and act without
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
consciously labeling it. These responses are referred to as:
e e e e e e e e e
a Intuition.
.
b The nursing process.e e
.
c Clinical knowledge. e
.
d Diagnostic reasoning. e
.
ANS: A e
Intuition is characterized by pattern recognitionexpert nurses learn to attend to a pattern of
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
assessment data and act without consciously labeling it. The other options are not correct.
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) REF: p. 4
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: General
e e e e
7. The nurse is reviewing information about evidence-based practice (EBP). Which statement
e e e e e e e e e e
best reflects EBP?
e e e
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.C
, Bates’ Guide To Physical Examination and History Taking 13th
Edition Bickley Test Bank latest updated
a EBP relies on tradition for support of best practices.
e e e e e e e e
.
b EBP is simply the use of best practice techniques for the treatment of patients.
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
.
c EBP emphasizes the use of best evidence with the clinicians experience.
e e e e e e e e e e
.
d The patients own preferences are not important with EBP.
e e e e e e e e
.
ANS: C e
EBP is a systematic approach to practice that emphasizes the use of best evidence in
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
ecombination with the clinicians experience, as well as patient preferences and values, when
e e e e e e e e e e e e
making decisions about care and treatment. EBP is more than simply using the best practice
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
techniques to treat patients, and questioning tradition is important when no compelling and
e e e e e e e e e e e e e
esupportive research evidence exists.
e e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application) REF: p. 5
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
e e e e e e e e e e
8. The nurse is conducting a class on priority setting for a group of new graduate nurses.
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e
Which is an example of a first-level priority problem?
e e e e e e e e e
a Patient with postoperative pain e e e
.
b Newly diagnosed patient with diabetes who needs diabetic teaching
e e e e e e e e
.
c Individual with a small laceration on the sole of the foot
e e e e e e e e e e
.
d Individual with shortness of breath and respiratory distress
e e e e e e e
.
ANS: D e
First-level priority problems are those that are emergent, life threatening, and immediate (e.g.,
e e e e e e e e e e e e
establishing an airway, supporting breathing, maintaining circulation, monitoring abnormal vital
e e e e e e e e e e
signs) (see Table 1-1).
e e e e
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension) REF: p. 4
e e e e e e e
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
e e e e e e e e e e
9. When considering priority setting of problems, the nurse keeps in mind that second-level
e e e e e e e e e e e e
priority problems include which of these aspects?
e e e e e e e
WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.C
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller bonie314. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
83225 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now