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Organic Chemistry 1 and 2 Reactions (Verified exam answers with detailed explanations)
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HX - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of X at MarkovNikov position HBr, ROOR - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of X at Anti-MarkovNikov position H₃O⁺ - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of Alcohol at MarkovNikov position 1)Hg(OAc)₂, H₂O 2)NaBH₄ - ANSWER-Turns Do...

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  • October 19, 2024
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  • organic chemistry 1 and 2 reactions stuvia
  • organic chemistry 1 and 2 reactions verified exam
  • hx answer turns double bond into addition of x a

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Organic Chemistry 1 and 2 Reactions
(Verified exam answers with detailed
explanations)
HX - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of X at MarkovNikov position



HBr, ROOR - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of X at Anti-MarkovNikov
position



H₃O⁺ - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of Alcohol at MarkovNikov position



1)Hg(OAc)₂, H₂O 2)NaBH₄ - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of Alcohol at
MarkovNikov position



1)BH₃, THF 2)H₂O₂, NaOH - ANSWER-Turns Double Bond into Addition of Alcohol at
Anti-MarkovNikov position with stereo-chemistry



H₂, Pt - ANSWER-Reduces Double Bond to Single Bond



Br₂ - ANSWER-Brominates both double bond positions



Br₂, H₂O - ANSWER-Brominates Anti-MarkovNikov Position, and adds Alcohol at
MarkovNikov Postion (Opposite Stereo Chemistry)



1)RCO₃H 2)H₃O⁺ - ANSWER-Adds Alcohol to both double bond positions (Opposite
Stereo Chemistry)



KMnO₄, NaOH cold - ANSWER-Adds Alcohol to both double bond positions (Same
Stereo Chemistry)

, 1)OsO₄ 2)NaHSO₃, H₂O - ANSWER-Adds Alcohol to both double bond positions (Same
Stereo Chemistry)



1)O₃ 2)DMS - ANSWER-Splits Molecule at Double Bond site and adds Oxygen to both
openings



1)xs NaNH₂ 2)H₂O - ANSWER-Makes two Possible products: One only puts halogen on
MarkovNikov Position, and other puts on halogen on each side of triple bond,
completely reduces triple bond



xs HX - ANSWER-Puts two halogens on MarkovNikov Position, completely reduces
triple bond



HX - ANSWER-Puts Halogen at MarkovNikov Position, but only reduces bond a little bit



H₂SO₄, H₂O, HgSO₄ - ANSWER-Adds Ketone at MarkovNikov Position



1)R₂BH 2)H₂O₂, NaOH - ANSWER-Triple Bond to Aldehyde



X₂ (one equivalent) CCl₄ - ANSWER-Triple Bond reduced to double bond (trans)



Excess X₂ CCl₄ - ANSWER-Reduces triple bond completely, and adds four halogens,
two on each side



1)O₃ 2)H₂O - ANSWER-Splits triple bond in half, and adds Carboxylic Acid plus O
double bond C double bond O



NaNH₂ RX - ANSWER-Adds Group to other side of triple bond



1)NaNH₂ 2)RX 3)NaNH₃(l) - ANSWER-Triple Bond to Double Bond (Trans)

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