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MEDS 530A Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers $10.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

MEDS 530A Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • MEDS 530
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  • MEDS 530

MEDS 530A Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers Muscle tone is ________. - answera state of sustained partial contraction Which of the following muscles is used to form a smile - answerZygomaticus major The sternocleidomastoid muscle inserts on the - answermastoid process of the temporal bo...

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  • October 18, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MEDS 530
  • MEDS 530
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sirjoel
©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM



MS1 EXAM 2 Questions With Correct
Answers



Intracellular fluid - answer✔fluid within cells


2/3 body fluid


extracellular fluid - answer✔fluid outside the cell


1/3 body fluid


major electrolytes in ECF - answer✔sodium


major electrolytes in ICF - answer✔potassium


osmosis - answer✔Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane


lower to higher concentration


diffusion - answer✔Movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of

lower concentration.


Filtration - answer✔movement of water and solutes through a membrane by a higher hydrostatic

pressure to one of lower pressure

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM


active transport - answer✔Energy-requiring process that moves material across a cell membrane

against a concentration difference


gain - answer✔healthy people gain fluid by drinking and eating


hospitilized: IV fluids

daily I&O of water should be equal


loss - answer✔GI tract


kidney loss

skin loss

lungs 300ml everyday


Gerontologic Considerations of fluid loss - answer✔imbalance may be subtle


fluid deficit may cause delerium

decrease cardiac reserve

decreased renal function- decreased secretion of potassium


isotonic fluids - answer✔have an osmolarity similar ti the ECF of body fluid


do not cause RBC to shrink or swell

medium stay the same

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM


hypotonic fluids - answer✔used to move water from ECF to ICF


0.45% normal saline- most common used fluid

cells expadnd


hypertonic fluids - answer✔volume expanders


causes cells to shrink or dehydrate


fluid volume deficit- hypovolemia - answer✔dehydration: not the same as FVD


loss of water alone- no electrolytes with it


causes of FVD - answer✔•Abnormal fluid losses; vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, GI suctioning


decreased intake

third spacing fluid shifts: due to burns, ascites

additional causes: diabetes insipidus, hemorrhage


clinical manifestations of FVD - answer✔skin tenting


cap refil >4 seconds

increased HR

postural hypotension

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