CNIH Entrance Exam Study Guide Latest Update with Approved Questions and Answers
0 view 0 purchase
Course
CNIH Entrance
Institution
CNIH Entrance
platelets - small fragments of larger cells produced in the bone marrow that initiate
clotting
Leukocyte (WBC) - Protect against invading microorganisms
Erythrocyte (RBC) - Contain hgb and enables the cell to bind oxygen molecules
Plasma - Fluid medium that allows transport of blood components
...
CNIH Entrance Exam Study Guide Latest Update with
Approved Questions and Answers
platelets - ✔✔small fragments of larger cells produced in the bone marrow that initiate
clotting
Leukocyte (WBC) - ✔✔Protect against invading microorganisms
Erythrocyte (RBC) - ✔✔Contain hgb and enables the cell to bind oxygen molecules
Plasma - ✔✔Fluid medium that allows transport of blood components
Capillaries - ✔✔Smallest vessels
Veins (except pulmonary) - ✔✔Carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart
Pulmonary Vein - ✔✔Carries oxygenated blood from lungs to the heart
Arteries (except Pulmonary) - ✔✔Carry oxygenated blood away from the heart
Pulmonary Artery - ✔✔Carries deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs
Blood Pressure - ✔✔Force of blood pushing on walls of arteries
This keeps blood flowing in one direction.. - ✔✔BP
Diastole - ✔✔Atria relax, fill with blood
Systole - ✔✔Contraction of heart muscles to push blood
Semi-lunar valves are located.. - in ✔✔Pulmonary artery and aorta
Pulmonary circuit - ✔✔Right side, blood flows from RA to RV to the lungs
Systemic Circuit - ✔✔Left side, blood flows from LA to LV to the body
Circulatory System transports - ✔✔Micro/Macro Nutrients, Oxygen, Water
Vital lung capacity - ✔✔Maximum volume of gas that can expire after maximum
inspiration
Residual Capacity - ✔✔Volume of gas leftover after maximum expiration
Expiratory Reserve Volume - ✔✔Maximum gas that can be expired beyond the end of a
tidal inspiration
Tidal Volume - ✔✔Volume of gas inspired and expired during an unforced breath
, Diaphragm relaxes (moves up) during - ✔✔Expiration
Diaphragm contracts (moves down) during - ✔✔Inspiration
Diffusion - ✔✔Movement of material from higher conc. to lower conc.
Larger Surface Area = increase in diffusion rate - ✔✔True
External Respiration - ✔✔Breathing
Respiratory System - ✔✔System of gas exchange
Internal Respiration - ✔✔Production of energy through cellular respiration
Trachea - ✔✔Passageway for air
Larynx - ✔✔Vocal chords
Pharynx - ✔✔air travels through, connects oral/nasal cavities to larynx
Main component of feces - ✔✔Cellulose
Large intestine consists of.. - ✔✔Ascending, transverse and descending colon
Gallbladder - ✔✔bile salts break down fats
liver - ✔✔produces bile
Bile is stored in the.. - ✔✔Gallbladder
Pancreas - ✔✔produces sodium bicarbonate to raise pH and prevent chyme from
destroying intestines
Lipase - ✔✔breaks own lipids
Trypsin/Pepsin - ✔✔Breaks down proteins
Pancreatic Amylase - ✔✔Breaks down starch
Peptidase - ✔✔breaks down oligopeptides into amino acids
Duodenum - ✔✔pancreatic and bile ducts secrete here
Jejunum - ✔✔breaks down remaining proteins and carbs. Has more folds/glands than
duodenum
Ileum - ✔✔Contains fewer smaller villi. Absorbs nutrients, pushes material into large
intestine
Villi - ✔✔projections in small intestine
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller nataliamurugi. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
