Exam (elaborations)
Exam -1 Renal Nutrition Questions and Answers
- Course
- Institution
Exam -1 Renal Nutrition Questions and Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
Exam #1: Renal Nutrition Questions andAnswers
Acute iiKidney iiInjury ii(AKI) ii- iiAnswers ii---Nephrons iisuddenly iilose iifunction, iiand iithe
iikidneys iiare iiunable iito iimaintain iihomeostasis
--Reversible iior iimay iiprogress iito iichronic iirenal iifailure
--Temporary iidialysis iimay iibe iineeded
Nutritional iiConsequences iiof iiAKI ii- iiAnswers ii---Uremia ii
--Marked iiprotein iidegradation iipossible
--Altered iiblood iielectrolytes ii
--Severe iiedema ii
--Diuretic iiphase iiat iirisk iifor iidehydration iiand iidangerously iilow iilevels iiof iielectrolytes
Goals iiof iiNutrition iiManagement iifor iiAKI ii- iiAnswers ii---Prevent iinutritional iideficiencies
--Preserve iilean iibody iimass ii(muscle)
--Correct iifor iimetabolic iiabnormalities
--Preserve/restore iirenal iifunction
Medical iiNutrition iiTherapy iifor iiAKI:
1) iiEnergy
2) iiProtein
3) iiFluid
4) iiElectrolytes
5) iiRenal iiDiet ii- iiAnswers ii-1) ii*Energy*: iiProvide iiadequate iinon-protein iicalories iito
iispare iinitrogen
2) ii*Protein*: iiGoal iiis iito iiachieve iipositive iinitrogen iibalance
3) ii*Fluid:* iiVarying iineeds, iibalance iiinput iiand iioutput ii
4) ii*Electrolytes*: iiPotassium, iisodium, iiphosphorus
5) ii*"Renal iiDiet"* iican iibe iiindividualized iito iieach iipt. iiRenal iispecific iioral iisupplements
iiand iitube iifeedings iiare iiavailable.
Chronic iiKidney iiDisease ii(CKD) ii- iiAnswers ii---GRADUAL iideterioration iiof iithe
iiglomerular iifiltration iirate ii(GFR) iiand iiIRREVERSIBLY iialtered iirenal iifunction
--Derangement iiof iirenal iiexcretory iiand iiregulatory iifunctions
--Characterized iiby ii90% iiloss iiof iithe iinephrons
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller millyphilip. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now