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Exam (elaborations)

Bsnc 1000 - Perfusion With Complete Solutions

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  • Course
  • BSNC 1000
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  • BSNC 1000

Bsnc 1000 - Perfusion With Complete Solutions

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  • October 18, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BSNC 1000
  • BSNC 1000
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Schoolflix
Solution 2024/2025
Pepper

Bsnc 1000 - Perfusion With Complete Solutions


Radius ANS✔✔ Biggest affect on blood flow through a vessel



Activation of Sympathetic NS ANS✔✔ - Decreases vessel diameter

- Increases CO

- Increases TPR



Perfusion ANS✔✔ The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of
the flow of blood through the capillaries.



Arterial System ANS✔✔ Distributes blood and regulates pressure



Capillary beds ANS✔✔ Transfer of materials between circulation and tissues



Venous System ANS✔✔ Returns blood to heart volume reservoir



Scope of Perfusion ANS✔✔ Optimal - Impaired - No Perfusion



Ischemia (cell injury) ANS✔✔ Impaired perfusion



Infarction (cell death) ANS✔✔ No Perfusion



Blood Pressure ANS✔✔ Force of blood against the walls of blood vessels

, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
Systolic Pressure ANS✔✔ BP during systole

- ventricles contract



Diastolic Pressure ANS✔✔ BP during diastole

- ventricles relax



Pulse Pressure ANS✔✔ Systole - Diastole (normal = 40-45 mmHg)



MAP = ANS✔✔ CO x TPR



MAP ≈ ANS✔✔ Diastolic Pressure - 1/3(Partial Pressure)



Blood Volume Influenced By: ANS✔✔ -sodium ingestion and excretion

-renin/aldosterone



Vasoconstriction Influenced By: ANS✔✔ - Autonomic NS

- Kidney renin/angiotensin

- Adrenal medulla hormones



Cardiac Output Influenced By: ANS✔✔ - BPM

- Volume of blood



Peripheral Resistance Influenced By: ANS✔✔ - Vasoconstriction

- Vasodilation

- Local Factors (pH, hypoxia)

- Sympathetic stimulation of smooth muscle of vessel walls

- Blood viscosity

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