Exam (elaborations)
NURS 355 Exam 1 questions with correct answers.
- Course
- NURS 355
- Institution
- Liberty University
NURS 355 Exam 1 questions with correct answers.
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NURS 355 Exam 1 questions with correct answersThe nurse is obtaining a health history from a new patient. Which data
will be the focus of patient teaching?
a. Family history
b. Age and genders
c. Dietary fat intake
d. Race and ethnicity Correct Answer-Dietary fat intake
The nurse works in a clinic located in a community where many of the
residents are Hispanic. Which strategy, if implemented by the nurse,
would decrease health care disparities and promote health equity for this
community?
a. Improve public transportation to the clinic.
b. Update equipment and supplies at the clinic.
c. Teach clinic staff about cultural health beliefs.
d. Obtain low-cost medications for clinic patients. Correct Answer-
Teach clinic staff about cultural health beliefs
. What information should the nurse collect when assessing the health
status of a community?
a. Air pollution levels
b. Number of healthy food stores
,c. Most common causes of death
d. Education level of the individuals Correct Answer-Most common
causes of death
The nurse is caring for a patient who has traditional Native American
beliefs about health and illness. Which action by the nurse is most
appropriate?
a. Avoid asking questions unless the patient initiates the conversation.
b. Ask the patient whether it is important that cultural healers are
contacted.
c. Explain the usual hospital routines for meal times, care, and family
visits.
d. Obtain information about the patient's cultural beliefs from a family
member. Correct Answer-Ask the patient whether it is important that
cultural healers are contacted
. The nurse is caring for an Asian patient who is being admitted to the
hospital. Which action would be most appropriate for the nurse to take
when interviewing this patient?
a. Avoid eye contact with the patient.
b. Observe the patient's use of eye contact.
c. Look directly at the patient when interacting.
d. Ask a family member about the patient's cultural beliefs. Correct
Answer-Observe the patient's use of eye contact
,A female staff nurse is assessing a male patient of Arab descent who is
admitted with complaints of severe headaches. It is important for the
charge nurse to intervene if the nurse takes which action?
a. The nurse explains the 0 to 10 intensity pain scale.
b. The nurse asks the patient when the headaches started.
c. The nurse approaches the bedside and closes the privacy curtain.
d. The nurse calls for a male nurse to bring a hospital gown to the room.
Correct Answer-The nurse approaches the bedside and closes the
privacy curtain
The nurse is caring for a patient who speaks a different language. If an
interpreter is not available, which action by the nurse is appropriate?
a. Talk slowly so that each word is clearly heard.
b. Use gestures or pictures to demonstrate meaning.
c. Speak loudly in close proximity to the patient's ears.
d. Repeat important words so that the patient recognizes their
significance. Correct Answer-Use gestures or pictures to demonstrate
meaning
Which action should the nurse include in the plan of care for a
hospitalized patient who uses culturally based treatments?
a. Encourage the use of additional diagnostic procedures.
, b. Teach the patient that folk remedies will interfere with prescribed
orders.
c. Ask the patient to discontinue the cultural treatments during
hospitalization.
d. Coordinate the use of requested treatments with prescribed medical
therapies. Correct Answer-Coordinate the use of requested treatments
with prescribed medical therapies
A staff nurse expresses frustration that a Native American patient always
has several family members at the bedside. Which action by the charge
nurse is appropriate?
a. Request that family members leave until a different nurse can be
assigned.
b. Ask about the nurse's beliefs regarding family support during
hospitalization.
c. Have the nurse explain to the family that too many visitors will tire
the patient.
d. Suggest that the nurse ask family members to leave the room during
patient care. Correct Answer-Ask about the nurse's beliefs regarding
family support during hospitalization
An older Asian American patient tells the nurse that she has lived in the
United States for 50 years. The patient speaks English and lives in a
predominantly Asian neighborhood. Which initial action by the nurse is
appropriate?
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