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quiz-exam ASD-Health Promotion questions and answers
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quiz/exam ASD/Health Promotionquestions and answers
what iiare iithe ii3 iicore iifeatures iiof iiASDs? ii- iiAnswers ii-Autistic iiDisorder, iiAsperger's
iiDisorders, iiRett's iiDisorder
What iiwere iiASDs iialso iiknown iias? ii- iiAnswers ii-Pervasive iiDevelopmental iiDisorders
ASDs ii- iiAnswers ii-are iia iiclass iiof iineurodevelopmental iidisorders iicharacterized iiby
iiimpairments iiin iisocial iireciprocity ii(give iiwhat iiyou iireceive, iireceiving iisocial iiques
iiwrong) ii, iiatypical iicommunication, iiand iirepetitive iibehaviors.
how iiearly iishould iiyou iiidentify iiASDs ii- iiAnswers ii-early iiidentify, iias iiearly iias iione
iiyear iiof iilife iito iiput iithem iiin iispecial
Autism iiSpectrum iiDisorder ii- iiAnswers ii-The iimost iisignificant iisymptom iiis iidifficulty
iiwith iisocial iicommunication ii(eye iicontact, iiconversation, iitaking iianother's iiperspective,
iietc.)
People iiwith iiautism iican iibe iia iilow iifunctioning iior iihigh iifunctioning iiintellectually.
Can iibe iibright, iiverbal iias iiwell iias iiintellectually iidisabled, iinon-verbal.
Called iia iispectrum iidisorder; iihence iithe iiterm ii"autism iispectrum iidisorder."
possible iicauses iiof iiASDs ii- iiAnswers ii-No iiabsolute iiknown iicause
Genetics
Obstetrical iicomplications
Environmental iifactors
Vaccinations
increased iipaternal iiage iiabove iiage ii54
Teratogens:
Higher iirates iiof iiASDs iiin iichildren iiexposed iito iiValproic iiAcid iiin iiearly iipregnancy
Infections:
, autistic iidisorder ii- iiAnswers ii-Emotionally iialoof, iisocially iiisolative, iiand iiverbally
iiuncommunicative iiand iimay iiexhibit iirepetitive iimovements; iiusually iiobserved iibefore ii3
iiyears iiof iiage
B. iiDelays iior iiabnormal iifunctioning iiin iiat iileast iione iiof iithe iifollowing iiareas, iiwith
iionset iiprior iito iiage ii3 iiyears:
(1) iisocial iiinteraction
(2) iilanguage iias iiused iiin iisocial iicommunication, iior
(3) iisymbolic iior iiimaginative iiplay
changes iiare iinot iitolerated iibecause iipeople iion iithe iispectrum iiare iiless iiflexable
ex iiquestion: iiwhat iiwould iibe iia iiearly iisign iiand iiconcern iia iiparent iimight iihave iiabout
iitheir iibaby iirelating iito iiASDs? ii- iiAnswers ii-when iithey iipick iitheir iibaby iiup iiit iidoesn't
iilike iito iibe iihugged/cuddled iior iiheld.
a iitotal iiof iisix ii(or iimore) iiitems iifrom ii1, ii2, ii3, iihow iimany iifrom iieach? ii- iiAnswers ii-1 ii=
iiat iileast iitwo ii
2 iiand ii3= iione ii
(usually iiobserved iiby iiage ii3)
1: iiqualitative iiimpairment iiin iisocial iiinteraction ii- iiAnswers ii-(a) iimarked iiimpairment iiin
iithe iiuse iiof iimultiple iinonverbal iibehaviors iisuch iias iieye-to-eye iigaze, iifacial
iiexpression, iibody iipostures, iiand iigestures iito iiregulate iisocial iiinteraction
(b) iifailure iito iidevelop iipeer iirelationships iiappropriate iito iidevelopmental iilevel
(c) iia iilack iiof iispontaneous iiseeking iito iishare iienjoyment, iiinterests, iior iiachievements
iiwith iiother iipeople ii(e.g., iiby iia iilack iiof iishowing, iibringing, iior iipointing iiout iiobjects iiof
iiinterest)
(d) iilack iiof iisocial iior iiemotional iireciprocity
2: iiqualitative iiimpairments iiin iicommunication ii- iiAnswers ii-(a) iidelay iiin, iior iitotal iilack
iiof, iithe iidevelopment iiof iispoken iilanguage ii(not iiaccompanied iiby iian iiattempt iito
iicompensate iithrough iialternative iimodes iiof iicommunication iisuch iias iigesture iior
iimime)
(b) iiin iiindividuals iiwith iiadequate iispeech, iimarked iiimpairment iiin iithe iiability iito iiinitiate
iior iisustain iia iiconversation iiwith iiothers
(c) iistereotyped iiand iirepetitive iiuse iiof iilanguage iior iiidiosyncratic iilanguage
(d) iilack iiof iivaried, iispontaneous iimake-believe iiplay iior iisocial iiimitative iiplay
iiappropriate iito iidevelopmental iilevel
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