WGUIC458IObjectiveIAssessmentIReview
I(NewI2024/I2025IUpdate)IHealth,IFitness,I
andIWellnessI|IQsI&IAs|IGradeIA|I100%I
CorrectI(VerifiedIAnswers)
QUESTION
presentIinItheIbodyIinIsmallIamounts,IbutIplayIaIvitalIroleIinInutrition.
Answer:
InorganicIcompounds
QUESTION
usedItoIbuildIcellImembranesIandIbrainIandIotherInervousItissue.IAmongIotherIfunctions,Ihelp
sItheIbodyIproduceIsteroidIhormonesIneededIforItheIregulationIofIbloodIsugar,IsaltIandIwaterI
balance,IproductionIofIbileIacidsIneededIforIdigestion,IandIreproduction.
Answer:
Cholesterol
QUESTION
theIsubstancesIinIfoodIneededItoIsupportIlifeIfunctions.IprovideIenergyIthatItheIbodyIneeds
Answer:
Nutrients
QUESTION
,hasItheImaximumIpossibleInumberIofIhydrogenIatomsIattachedItoIeveryIcarbonIatom.IThereIa
reIonlyIsingleIbondsIbetweenItheIcarbonIatoms.IMostlyIfoundIinIfoodsIofIanimalIoriginIsuchIa
sIanimalIfat,Ibeef,Ibutter,IchickenIeggs,IandIwholeImilk.IRaisesIbloodIcholesterolImoreIthanIot
herIformsIofIfat
Answer:
SaturatedIfat
QUESTION
hasIaIdoubleIbondIbetweenItwoIofItheIcarbonsIandIthusIlackIaIpairIofItheIhydrogenIatoms.IM
ostlyIfoundIinIfoodsIofIplantIorigin,IincludingIvegetableIoilsI(corn,Iolive,Isoybean,Ipeanut,Iand
IsafflowerIoils)IandIsomeIseafoods.
Answer:
UnsaturatedIfat
QUESTION
OnlyIoneIpairIofIhydrogenIatomsImissing.IOliveIandIcanolaIoils
Answer:
MonounsaturatedIfattyIacid
QUESTION
MoreIthanIoneIpairIofIhydrogenIatomsImissing.IOmega-3IandIomega-
6.IVegetableIoils,Inuts,IandIhigh-fatIfish
Answer:
PolyunsaturatedIfattyIacid
,QUESTION
theIamountIofIheatIenergyIrequiredItoIraiseItheItemperatureIofIoneIkilogramIofIwaterIoneIdegr
eeICelsius
Answer:
KilocalorieI(orICalorie)
QUESTION
theIminimumIamountIofIenergyIrequiredIbyItheIbodyItoImaintainIessentialIbodyIfunctionsI(e.g
.,ItoImaintainIaInormalIbodyItemperature,ImuscleItone,Irespiration)IwhenIatIrest
Answer:
BasalImetabolism
QUESTION
glucose,IgalactoseI(foundIinIhumanIbreastImilk),IandIfructose,IallIofIwhichIareIfoundIinIfruitsI
andIhoney
Answer:
Monosaccharides
QUESTION
sucroseI(aIcombinationIofIglucoseIandIfructoseIfoundIinItableIsugar,Ibananas,IgreenIpeas,IandI
sweetIpotatoes),IlactoseI(aIcombinationIofIglucoseIandIgalactoseIfoundIinImilkIandImilkIprod
ucts),IandImaltoseI(aIcombinationIofItwoIglucosesIusedIinIcandyIflavorIandIbrewingIbeer).
Answer:
Disaccharides
, QUESTION
composedIofImanyImonosaccharideImoleculesIandIareIcategorizedIas:I(1)IglycogenI(whichIisI
synthesizedIinItheIliverIandImusclesIandIservesIasIaIreserveIsourceIofIbloodIglucose),I(2)Icell
uloseI(foundIinImanyIvegetablesIbutIindigestibleIbyIhumans),IandI(3)IstarchI(foundIinIplantIse
eds,IcerealIgrains,IandIsomeIvegetables)
Answer:
Polysaccharides
QUESTION
by-
productsIofIpartialIhydrogenation,IaIprocessIbyIwhichIsomeIofItheImissingIhydrogenIatomsIar
eIputIbackIintoIpolyunsaturatedIfatsIduringIfoodIprocessing
Answer:
TransIfattyIacids
QUESTION
undigestedIlactoseIisInotIabsorbedIandIremainsIinItheIgastrointestinalItract,IresultingIinIbloatin
g,IaIlargeIamountIofIgas,IandIabdominalIcramping
Answer:
LactoseIintolerance
QUESTION
genericItermIforInondigestibleIcarbohydratesI(includingIcellulose,Ilignin,IandIpectin)IfoundIinI
plants;IitIhasIimportantIhealthIbenefitsIinIchildhood,IespeciallyIinIpromotingInormalIlaxationI(
bowelImovements).IconsumingIthisIasIpartIofItheIdietImayIhelpIreduceItheIriskIofIheartIdiseas
e,IsomeIcancersI(suchIasIcolonIcancer),Iobesity,Ihemorrhoids,IandIdiverticularIdisease
Answer:
