Mental Health Psychopharm Review Questions with Complete Solutions Rated 100%
4 views 0 purchase
Course
Mental Health Psychopharm
Institution
Mental Health Psychopharm
Mental Health Psychopharm Review Questions with Complete Solutions Rated 100%
What organ excretes *MOST* psychiatric drugs? - Answers The liver
What organ excretes Lithium (a mood stabilizer)? - Answers The kidney
How should IM medications typically be given? - Answers Z-track
Name the 4 sites...
Mental Health Psychopharm Review Questions with Complete Solutions Rated 100%
What organ excretes *MOST* psychiatric drugs? - Answers The liver
What organ excretes Lithium (a mood stabilizer)? - Answers The kidney
How should IM medications typically be given? - Answers Z-track
Name the 4 sites of action that drugs interact with - Answers 1. Receptors
2. Ion channels
3. Enzymes
4. Carrier proteins
Efficacy - Answers The ability of a drug to produce a response
Potency - Answers The does of a drug required to produce a specific effect
Desensitization - Answers A rapid decrease in drug effects that may develop in a few minutes of
exposure to the drug
Tolerance - Answers A gradual decrease in the action of a drug at a given dose or concentration
Toxicity - Answers The point at which concentrations of the drug in the bloodstream are high enough to
become harmful or poisonous to the body
Therapeutic index - Answers The ration of the maximum nontoxic dose to the minimum effective dose
(How much or how little of the drug can you take for it to be effective)
Name 4 ways the body acts on a drug (Pharmacokinetics) - Answers 1. Absorption (varies through
different routes of administration)
2. Distribution (solubility and protein binding)
3. Metabolism
4. Excretion
Phases of drug treatment - Answers 1. Initiation
2. Stabilization
3. Maintenance
What must we always watch for in patient's taking Clozapine? - Answers AGRANULOCYTOSIS
, - Remember to always get a baseline WBC before administration and then get weekly or bi-weekly WBC
as the drug is being given to monitor for changes (WBC value should be >3500 and granulocytes >1500
to initiate drug treatment)
What are the typical anti psychotics and what are they used for?
(-zine) - Answers - Clorpromazine (Thorazine)
- Haloperidol (Haldol)
- Thioridazine (Mellaril)
- Fluphennazine (Prolixin)
*uses:* these drugs target positive s/s of schizophrenia and psychosis
Depot injections - Answers Haldol, Risperdal, Consta, Olanzapine, and Prolixin are often given as depot
injections and they last 2-4 weeks which helps decrease incidence of non-compliance and relapse. These
drugs are always given z-track and you should administer them in deltoid or thigh, but never the
buttocks
What are the atypical anti psychotics and what are they used for?
(-pine & -done) - Answers - Clozapine (Clozaril)
- Ziprasidone (Geodon)
- Resperidone (Resperidal)
- Olanzpine (Zyprexa)
- Quetiapine (Seroquel)
- Iloperidone ( Fanapt)
- Asenapine (Saphris)
- Lurasidone HCL (Latuda)
- Paliperidone
-Ariprazole (Abilify) *Odd man out w/ different end letters*
*uses:* Target negative s/s of schizophrenia and may also be used in patients with bipolar, depression,
and other mental disorders.
Major side effects of typical and atypical anti psychotics - Answers - Cardiovascular problems
- EPS: greater risk with typicals
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller TutorJosh. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.29. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.