First Aid: American Red Cross (CPR) CH. 1| Questions and Answers| Already Passed
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Course
American red cross
Institution
American Red Cross
First Aid: American Red Cross (CPR) CH.
1| Questions and Answers| Already
Passed
What are the 4 actions you can take to make a difference in the outcome of an injured/ill person?
Recognize- that emergency exists
Decide- to take action
Activate- emergency medical services (EMS)
Give Care-...
First Aid: American Red Cross (CPR) CH.
1| Questions and Answers| Already
Passed
What are the 4 actions you can take to make a difference in the outcome of an injured/ill person?
Recognize- that emergency exists
Decide- to take action
Activate- emergency medical services (EMS)
Give Care- by your knowledge and level of training until EMS arrives
Explain the key differences between hands-only CPR and conventional CPR. In what situations
is hands-only CPR recommended over conventional CPR?
Hands-only CPR involves chest compressions without rescue breaths, recommended for
untrained bystanders or when rescue breaths are not feasible. Conventional CPR is preferred for
trained individuals or in cases involving children, infants, or drowning victims.
How do you determine the need for high-quality CPR, and what are the critical components of
effective compressions?
High-quality CPR is needed when the victim is unresponsive, not breathing, and has no
pulse. Effective compressions require compressing at least 2 inches deep at a rate of 100-120
compressions per minute, allowing full chest recoil.
1
, In a two-rescuer CPR scenario, how should the roles be divided between the rescuers to ensure
the most efficient care is provided?
One rescuer performs chest compressions while the other delivers rescue breaths and
operates the AED. Rescuers should switch roles every 2 minutes to reduce fatigue and maintain
effective compressions.
Why is early defibrillation important in the Chain of Survival, and how does it increase the
likelihood of survival in cardiac arrest cases?
Early defibrillation restores a regular heart rhythm during cardiac arrest, increasing survival
rates significantly. The sooner an AED is used, the better the chances of survival, as each minute
of delay decreases success by 7-10%.
What are the potential complications of incorrect hand placement or depth during CPR, and how
can these be avoided?
Incorrect hand placement or excessive depth can cause rib fractures or internal injuries. To
avoid this, place the hands on the center of the chest and compress to the recommended depth.
Describe the rescue breathing technique for a victim who is unresponsive and not breathing but
has a pulse. How does this differ from full CPR?
Rescue breathing involves giving one breath every 5-6 seconds for an adult, while
monitoring the pulse. Unlike full CPR, there are no chest compressions since the heart is still
beating.
2
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