1. d. Both A and C: An AV/V fistula is preferred access for hemodialysis
because:
a.There is a lower incidence of complications
b.Surgeons are more experience and prefer creating AV fistulas
c.There is a lower incidence of thrombosis
d. Both A and C
2. c. Transmembrane Pressure: The pressure difference between
the blood side and the dialysate side of the dialyzer is called
a. Ultrafiltration Factor
b.Dialysate Flow Rate
c.Transmembrane Pressure
,d. Urea Reduction Ration
3. b. Scrub in a circular motion from the inside to the outside
and allow the recommended time for skin contact before
cannulation: What is the best way to prepare an access for
cannulation
a. Scrub with a gauze or pad soaked with a germicidal agent in a
circular motion from the outside inward
b. Scrub in a circular motion from the inside to the outside and allow
the recommend- ed time for skin contact before cannulation
c. rub vigorously up and down the area to be cannulated then insert the
needle
d. No further preparation is required if the patient has just washed their
access
4. d. nephrons are located in the bladder: Which of the following
,statements is not true about the Nephron?
a. the nephron is the functional unit of the kidney
b.nephrons process about 7500 mL of filtrates per hour
c. a nephron is composed of renal tubules and collecting ducts
d. nephrons are located in the bladder
5. c. ask a few open ended questions that would indicate
whether there is a personal issue: Mr. Pitt is always joking. He
usually requests to be called "Bob". He presents today very quiet and
when you called him "bob" he did not respond. How would you further
investigate this change in behavior?
a. go get the nurse without further investigation
b.put him on and worry about it later
c. ask a few open ended questions that would indicate whether there is a
, personal
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