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Exam (elaborations)

State Exam (DASLE) Practice Questions and Answers

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EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER, 2024 Page 1/31 State Exam (DASLE) Practice Questions and Answers Why and where is it necessary to add wax (wax trimming) to an alginate tray? - Answer-- Protects tissue from injury and provides pt. com...

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  • October 16, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • DASLE
  • DASLE
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EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER, 2024




State Exam (DASLE) Practice Questions
and Answers

Why and where is it necessary to add wax (wax trimming) to an alginate tray? - Answer✔✔--

Protects tissue from injury and provides pt. comfort


- Extends the length of tray


- Add to palate (Pt. with high palate)


- Extends to borders to aid in obtaining muscle attachments


What type of wax is used for wax trimming? - Answer✔✔-Utility wax


What is the correct operator position when taking maxillary impressions? Mandibular? -

Answer✔✔-Maxillary: 11-12 (right handed) 12-1 (left handed)


Mandibular: 7:30-8 (right handed) 4:30-5 (left handed)


Why is the patient instructed to lift and extrude their tongue when taking a mandibular

impression? - Answer✔✔-Ensures the lingual aspect of the alveolar process (lingual flange) is

defined


What types of trays are used during an alginate impression and why? - Answer✔✔--

Rimlock/Perforated



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,EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER, 2024


-Locks the alginate material into the tray


How is the setting time of alginate lengthened? Shortened? - Answer✔✔-Lengthened: by using

cold water


Shortened: by using warmer water


Why is mouthwash used in an alginate impression? - Answer✔✔-- Removes food debris


- Helps prevent air bubbles


- Cuts the viscosity of saliva


- Helps prevent gagging on the maxillary impression


How many increments of powder are used in a mandibular impression and how do you load the

tray? - Answer✔✔-- 2 scoops


- Load the tray lingually in two increments


How many increments of powder are used in a maxillary impression and how do you load the

tray? - Answer✔✔-- 3 scoops


- Load the tray in one mass starting on the posterior bringing to the anterior


What is imbibition? - Answer✔✔-Uptake of water in an alginate impression


What is syneresis? - Answer✔✔-Loss of water in an alginate impression


How is an alginate tray seated? - Answer✔✔-Posterior to anterior




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,EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER, 2024


Which alginate impression is taken first? Why? - Answer✔✔-The mandibular because it is easier

(less gagging than the maxillary)


How should an alginate impression be stored if it cannot be poured up immediately? -

Answer✔✔-Wrapped in a slightly moist paper towel


What is muscle trimming called on an edentulous patient? - Answer✔✔-Border molding


How should an impression be removed from the mouth? - Answer✔✔-With a snap


What is the purpose of taking a bite registration/interocclusal record? - Answer✔✔-- Record the

alignment of the teeth


- Relate the MX. and MD. casts correctly


- Placed between the casts during trimming and storage


List the materials that can be used to obtain bite registration? - Answer✔✔-- Base plate wax


- U-shaped wax (bite wafer)


- Polysiloxanne paste (gun dispensed)


- ZOE paste


List the ingredients of alginate - Answer✔✔-- Potassium alginate (seaweed)


- Calcium sulfate (forms of gel)


- Trisodium phosphate (slows reaction)


- Zinc oxide

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, EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER, 2024


- Potassium Titanium Fluoride


Structures of a Maxillary impression - Answer✔✔-- Hard palate


- Tuberosities


Structures of a Mandibular impression - Answer✔✔-- Retromolar pad


- Lingual frenum


- Tongue space


- Mylohyoid ridge


Describe the motion/pressure when performing a mechanical polish (coronal polish) -

Answer✔✔-- Short, overlapping, intermittent, wiping and lifting motion (no scrubbing)


- work from gingival to occlusal/incisal


- Cup flares


- Fulcrum on same arch with ring finger


- Cup should be moving before touching tooth


- Apply slow to moderate pressure


- Turn handpiece to adapt interproximally


What should be done first if a patient has esthetic or porcelain restorations? - Answer✔✔-

Esthetic or porcelain restorations should be polished first


What is the purpose of selective polishing? - Answer✔✔-To polish only the teeth with stains
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