Intrapersonal Relationships/Influences of Emotions, Sleep, Fatigue, Nutrition, Obesity, and Eating Disorders With Pain
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Course
Nursing
Institution
Nursing
1. Which of the following emotions is most commonly associated with increased pain perception?
A. Happiness
B. Sadness
C. Anger
D. Fear
Answer: D. Fear
Rationale: Fear can amplify the perception of pain, as it activates the stress response, leading to increased muscle tension and pain sensiti...
1. Which of the following emotions is most commonly associated with increased pain
perception?
A. Happiness
B. Sadness
C. Anger
D. Fear
Answer: D. Fear
Rationale: Fear can amplify the perception of pain, as it activates the stress response, leading to
increased muscle tension and pain sensitivity.
2. A nurse is assessing a patient with chronic pain. Which question is most appropriate to
explore the emotional impact of pain on the patient?
A. "How would you describe your pain?"
B. "Do you feel sad or anxious about your pain?"
C. "What medications are you currently taking?"
D. "How long have you been experiencing this pain?"
Answer: B. "Do you feel sad or anxious about your pain?"
Rationale: This question directly addresses the emotional effects of pain, which is essential for
holistic patient care.
3. Which of the following statements by a patient indicates a potential eating disorder
related to emotional distress?
A. "I eat a balanced diet every day."
B. "I often eat when I'm stressed or upset."
C. "I enjoy cooking and sharing meals with friends."
D. "I usually skip breakfast because I’m not hungry."
Answer: B. "I often eat when I'm stressed or upset."
Rationale: Emotional eating can indicate an unhealthy relationship with food and may be a sign
of an eating disorder.
4. A patient reports fatigue and insomnia. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate
to help improve the patient's sleep quality?
,A. Encourage the patient to take frequent naps during the day.
B. Suggest the patient engage in regular physical activity.
C. Advise the patient to watch television before bed.
D. Recommend caffeine consumption in the late afternoon.
Answer: B. Suggest the patient engage in regular physical activity.
Rationale: Regular physical activity can help improve sleep quality and reduce fatigue.
5. Which dietary factor is most directly linked to increased inflammation and pain in
patients with obesity?
A. High fiber intake
B. Omega-3 fatty acids
C. Sugary beverages
D. Whole grains
Answer: C. Sugary beverages
Rationale: High sugar intake, particularly from sugary beverages, is associated with increased
inflammation and can exacerbate pain in obese individuals.
6. What is the primary focus of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in managing chronic
pain?
A. Medication management
B. Emotional regulation
C. Sleep hygiene
D. Dietary modification
Answer: B. Emotional regulation
Rationale: CBT focuses on changing negative thought patterns and emotional responses, which
can help manage chronic pain.
7. A nurse is educating a patient on the importance of sleep for pain management. Which
statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
A. "Getting enough sleep can help reduce my pain levels."
B. "I should avoid caffeine before bedtime."
C. "I can use my phone in bed as long as I turn the brightness down."
D. "Having a consistent sleep schedule is important."
, Answer: C. "I can use my phone in bed as long as I turn the brightness down."
Rationale: Using electronic devices before bed can disrupt sleep quality, regardless of
brightness.
8. Which of the following strategies is most effective for a nurse to promote healthy eating
in a patient with obesity?
A. Encourage skipping meals to reduce calorie intake.
B. Discuss the importance of portion control.
C. Recommend high-fat, low-carbohydrate diets.
D. Suggest the patient eat only when feeling hungry.
Answer: B. Discuss the importance of portion control.
Rationale: Portion control is essential for managing caloric intake and can aid in weight loss
efforts.
9. A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with an eating disorder. Which approach is
best when providing care?
A. Confront the patient about their eating habits.
B. Foster a non-judgmental environment.
C. Emphasize the importance of weight gain.
D. Focus solely on physical health.
Answer: B. Foster a non-judgmental environment.
Rationale: A non-judgmental approach encourages trust and open communication, essential in
caring for patients with eating disorders.
10. What is the most significant consequence of chronic sleep deprivation on pain?
A. Increased pain tolerance
B. Reduced inflammation
C. Increased sensitivity to pain
D. Improved mood
Answer: C. Increased sensitivity to pain
Rationale: Chronic sleep deprivation can lead to heightened pain sensitivity and increased
perception of pain.
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