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BIOL 301 Exam Verified Study Guide Questions And Answers $12.49   Add to cart

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BIOL 301 Exam Verified Study Guide Questions And Answers

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BIOL 301 Exam Verified Study Guide Questions And Answers

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  • October 15, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • biol 301 exam
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BIOL 301 Exam Verified Study Guide Questions And
Answers
Individual Approach ANS -fundamental unit of ecology = organism
-how an individual’s morphology, physiology and behavior enable it to survive



Population Approach ANS -individuals of same species living in particular area
-variation over time and space in the number, density and composition (birth/death rates,
im/emigration, sex ratio)



Community Approach ANS -all populations of species living in a particular area
-diversity and relative abundances of different populations (coexistence)



Ecosystem Approach ANS -one or more communities of living organisms interacting with their
nonliving physical and chemical environments
-storage and transfer of energy and matter



Landscape Approach ANS -multiple ecosystems connected by the movement of individuduals,
populations, and energy
-movement of energy, matter and individuals between ecosystems


Biosphere Approach ANS -all the ecosystems of earth
-largest scale movement (water and air)



Evolution depends on... ANS -variation
-inheritance
-selection
-time

, Darwin looked at ___ to convince him that life has evolved ANS finches, tortoise species,
geology, fossils of common modern ancestors, own experiments with artificial selection



How do adaptations evolve? ANS natural selection



3 requirements for scientific method ANS -objective
-standardized
-self-correcting



observation ANS notice/propose problem to solve
-usually a question


hypothesis ANS potential answer to question at hand



requirements for a hypothesis ANS testable and falsifiable statement that is simple and concise
-if/then statement



if/then statement ANS if = testable relationship
then = prediction of expected results



experiment ANS ordered investigations intended to prove or disprove a hypothesis



types of experiments ANS -manipulative
-natural
-mathematical models



manipulative experiment ANS treatment and control, replication, randomization

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