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Exam 2- Nursing foundations chapter objectives All answers are through the book by Treas, Leslie, et al. Davis Advantage for Wilkinson's Fundamentals of Nursing. Available from: FADavis, (5th Edition). F. A. Davis Company, 2023. Chapters: 4, 24, 25 $12.99   Add to cart

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Exam 2- Nursing foundations chapter objectives All answers are through the book by Treas, Leslie, et al. Davis Advantage for Wilkinson's Fundamentals of Nursing. Available from: FADavis, (5th Edition). F. A. Davis Company, 2023. Chapters: 4, 24, 25

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Exam 2- Nursing foundations chapter objectives All answers are through the book by Treas, Leslie, et al. Davis Advantage for Wilkinson's Fundamentals of Nursing. Available from: FADavis, (5th Edition). F. A. Davis Company, 2023. Chapters: 4, 24, 25, 26, 32, 33, 38

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  • October 15, 2024
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Exam 2- Nursing foundations chapter objectives All answers
are through the book by Treas, Leslie, et al. Davis
Advantage for Wilkinson's Fundamentals of Nursing.
Available from: FADavis, (5th Edition). F. A. Davis
Company, 2023. Chapters: 4, 24, 25, 26, 32, 33, 38

Anabolism Correct Answer Form larger molecules from
smaller

Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) Correct Answer - Measures the
carbon dioxide (CO2) in inhaled and exhaled air. Capnography
directly measures ventilation and indirectly measures the partial
pressure of CO2 in the arterial blood.
- Normally, the difference between arterial blood and expired
CO2 is very small.
- Hemoglobin is the iron-containing pigment of red blood cells
that, as oxyhemoglobin, carries oxygen in the blood.
- Po2 (partial pressure of oxygen) is the amount of oxygen
available to combine with hemoglobin to make oxyhemoglobin.
- Sao2 (saturation of oxygen) reflects oxygen that is actually
bound to hemoglobin.

Assess and categorize pressure injuries based on the pressure
injury staging system. Correct Answer Stage 1: The epidermis
is still intact. Non-blanchable skin
Stage 2: Involves partial-thickness loss of dermis
Stage 3: Fatty area, A deep crater characterized by full-thickness
skin loss with damage or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue.
Adipose is visible

,Stage 4: Bones, Involves full-thickness skin loss, with extensive
destruction, tissue necrosis, or damage to muscle, bone, or
support structures

Assess oxygenation, breathing, and gas exchange. Correct
Answer - Physical examination
- Diagnostic testing
- Pulse oximetry
- Capnography
- Spirometry
- Arterial blood gases (ABG's)
- Peak flow monitoring

Benner's Novice to Expert Correct Answer A nurse's
progression throughout their time, nursing

Capnography Correct Answer - Measures the carbon dioxide
(CO2) in inhaled and exhaled air.
- Capnography directly measures ventilation and indirectly
measures the partial pressure of CO2 in the arterial blood.
- Normally, the difference between arterial blood and expired
CO2 is very small.

Carbohydrates Correct Answer - 4 kcal/gram
- Primary energy source
- Sugars
- We use carbs first

Catabolism Correct Answer Breakdown of larger molecules
into smaller molecules (where we get our energy)

, Chronic Wound Correct Answer A wound that has not healed
within the expected time frame. Wounds that do not heal within
2 to 4 weeks may be considered chronic. A pressure injury is a
type of chronic wound.

Clicker Check
A nurse is caring for a client at high risk for aspiration. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Give the client thin liquids
B. Have the client use a straw
C. Instruct the client to tuck their chin when swallowing
D. Encourage the client to lie down and rest after meals Correct
Answer C. Instruct the client to tuck their chin when
swallowing
- Food can become pocketed in the back of the throat

Clicker Check
A nurse is teaching her client how to obtain a sputum specimen.
In order to provide safe and effective care, the nurse instructs the
patient that the following action will facilitate obtaining the
specimen?

A. Limiting fluid intake
B. Having the client take deep breaths
C. Asking the client to spit into a collection container
D. Suggesting to the client that the specimen be obtained after
eating Correct Answer B. Having the client take deep breaths

Clicker Check

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