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NCCAOM BIOMEDICINE BOARD EXAM

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NCCAOM BIOMEDICINE BOARD EXAM

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  • October 15, 2024
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GEEKA
NCCAOM BIOMEDICINE BOARD EXAM

Warfarin - Answers-extrinsic pathway, inhibit synthesis of vit k, not in pregnancy

Heparin - Answers-intrinsic pathway, activate antithrombin, used in pregnancy also

advil side effect - Answers-renal problem, not before and after surgery (anti platelet, so
bleeding)

hypertensive urgency vs hypertensive emergency - Answers-emergency: end organ
damage (kidney, bleeding, brain, pupil edema , EKG)
Urgency: headache, chest pain, no end organ damage)

confirm prostate cancer with ... - Answers-biopsy, not PSA

nerves related with eye movement - Answers-3, 4, 6 so (superior oblique:4), lr (lateral
rectus:6), 3 others

Brudzinski's Test - Answers-for meningitis, Severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips
and knees to flex when the neck is flexed.

addison's sxs - Answers-dark pigmented skin, fatigue

cause of addison's - Answers-def. of adrenal's hormones

conn's syndrom - Answers-excessive aldestrone due to adrenal tumor

kernig's sx - Answers-positive when the thigh is flexed at the hip and knee at 90 degree
angles, and subsequent extension in the knee is painful (leading to resistance).
meningitis test

risk factor of COPD - Answers-smoking

copd - Answers-emphysema, chronic bronchitis

obstructive pulmonary disease vs restrictive pulmonary disease - Answers-obstructive
like asthma, restrctive like sarcoidosis

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Answers-not asthma

fish oil - Answers-decrease triglyciride not ldl

how to increase hdl - Answers-exercise

when BP falls, kidney release .. - Answers-renin

,uterine bleeding post menopause - Answers-cancer

most risk factor for osteoporosis - Answers-smoking

smoking risk factor for - Answers-COPD, AAA, osteoprosis, htn,

atrovastatin side effect - Answers-myalgia

HMG coA reuctase inhibitor side effect - Answers-myalgia

HMG coA reuctase inhibitors - Answers-statins

menorrhagia vs metrohagia - Answers-menorhagia: excessive menstruation can cause
iron def anemia
metrohagia: irregular, frequent bleeding

sob on supine, edema of legs, fatigue - Answers-CHF

DVT can cause - Answers-PE

medication for high chlostrol - Answers-statins

muscle injury evaluated by ... - Answers-MRI

MRI for - Answers-soft tissues: spine, brain, joint

excessive licorice increase urinary excretion of - Answers-potasium

pre eclampsia+ seizure - Answers-eclampsa

tongue , what nerve - Answers-12, hyopglossal for control (move) tongue
taste 7 for 2/3
9 for post 1/3

conductive hearing loss vs sensory hearing loss - Answers-conductive: cerumen
sensory: presbycusis

most common site of epistaxis - Answers-ant

epistaxis ant vs post - Answers-ant visible
post not visible

most common cause of nose bleeding - Answers-external trauma (nose picking)
kisselback's plexus

,epistaxis tx - Answers-nasal packing\
silver nitrate (burning)

flat, less than 0.5 cm diameter - Answers-

flat - Answers-macul
patch

elevated, palpable - Answers-papul
plaque

elevated, fluid filled - Answers-vesicle
bullae

macul vs patch in size - Answers-macul less than 0.5 cm
patch more than 0.5 cm

papuls vs plaque size - Answers-papul less than 0.5
plaque more than ‫پالک طال بزرگه‬

vesicle vs buallae size - Answers-vesicle less than 0.5

psoriasis - Answers-silvery scaly, extensors, artritis

extensor surface vs flexor surface - Answers-extensor (psoriasis) vs flexor (atopic
dermatitis=eczema)

detox for acetaminophen - Answers-NAC (N acetyl cystein)

kayser fleischer ring - Answers-wilson (copper overload)

bronze pigmentation - Answers-adison's
hematochromasis

systemic lupus (SLE) - Answers-butterfly rash, artritis, ANA +

RA or OA - Answers-rhumatoid arthritis vs osteoarthritis
morning stifness : RA:60 min OA: <30 min
RA :autoimmune, symmetry

gout - Answers-uric acid
meat, alcohol

wernicke vs korsakof syndrom - Answers-wernicke reversible
korsakof irreversible

, wernike korsakof due to - Answers-vit b1 (thiamin def)
due to alcohol abuse
medical emergency
tx: thiamin

wernike encephalopathy - Answers-ataxia, confusion, Ophthalmoplegia( paralysis or
weakness of the eye muscles)

korsakof psychosis (amnesia) - Answers-confabulation, impaired short term memory

nerve 1 - Answers-olfactory (smell) sensory

nerve 12 - Answers-tongue (hypoglossal), movement

nerve 2 - Answers-optic, sensory

3, 4, 6 - Answers-pure motor

oculumotor - Answers-3

trochlear - Answers-nerve 4

nerve 5 how many branches
nerve 7 how many branches - Answers-5 3 branches
7 5 branches

abducent - Answers-6

oculomotor - Answers-3

vestibulocochlear - Answers-8

semicircular canals+cochlear - Answers-semicircuar for balance
cochlear for hearing
both are sensory

glosopharengial - Answers-9 both sensory and motor

vagus - Answers-10 both s and m
connect most of organs: ht, lu, sp, kd, clon, st, lv, parasympathic
taste valecella, epiglot)

accessory - Answers-11 , SCM, trapezius motor

cranial nerves (pure motor) - Answers-3,4,6,11,12

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