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NHCO Phlebotomy Exam 2024 WITH 100- SURE ANSWERS.
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NHCO Phlebotomy Exam 2024 WITH 100- SURE ANSWERS.
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EUNICENHCO Phlebotomy Exam 2024WITH QUESTIONS AND 100%
SURE ANSWERS
Terms in this set (131)
phlebotomy phlebo=vein botomy= incision
concept of bloodletting to get rid of excess fluids believed to be infected these fluids were called humors.
HIPAA - Health Insurance Portability and Requires providers to get written permission before disclosing healthcare
Accountability Act. information to anyone outside the provider team.
Protected Health Information is any health information that is transmitted or stored
PHI
electronically.
What is the best way to communicate and Sent - Received - Processed - Understood
what percent is nonverbal. 80%
independent, non profit. Formed to solely look out for patients and establish
The Joint Commission TJC standards and practices in all health care settings.
Over sites Point- of - Care Testing POCT
Ensures the machines are inspected for performance and operation compliance at
Quality Control
time intervals specific to the equipment and CLINICAL APPLICATION.
global non profit
CLSI (Clinical Laboratory Standards develops standards using representatives taken directly from the fields they oversee
Institute) Phlebotomy programs approved with CLSI: Program approval, exam questions,
standard of care, and order of draw.
CLSI'S MISSION STATEMENT : To develop clinical and laboratory practices and promote their use worldwide
Incident Reports Identify everyone involved, the problem and the actions taken to correct the issue.
Who handles incident reports in a smaller Office Manager in a smaller setting
setting? Safety and Compliance departments in a larger setting
What about Larger?
A competent person gives voluntary permission for a medical procedure after
Informed Consent receiving adequate information about the risk of the procedure's methods and
consequences.
Expressed Consent Permission is given by the patient verbally or in writing for a procedure.
Without verbal or written consent, like going to the er and the patient is holding out
Implied Consent
an arm when told they need their blood drawn.
HIV Testing Consent Special permission is needed to administer a test that detects HIV.
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, A parent or a legal guardian must permit procedures administered to underage
Parental Consent for Minors
patients depending on the state law may range from 18 to 21 years old.
Failure to stop care when a patient refuses Assault or Battery
care will result in
Providers can request the patient to sign a A Discharge Against Medical Advice, or AMA
refusal form called:
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Mandates safety regulations across every workplace. Prevents Safety Issues by
Administration) investigating hazardous workplaces or on the job injuries.
Complaint Inspection: After an employee files a formal complaint with OSHA, the
most common.
Fatality or Accident Inspection: Occurs after OSHA receives notice from the
employer of a workplace fatality or accident resulting in three or more employee
hospitalizations.
OSHA Inspections
Programmed Inspection: Conducted on a randomly chosen workplace determined
to be engaged in hazardous work types according to their standard industry
classifications codes.
Imminent Danger Inspection: Occurs when OSHA receives a report that a condition
of imminent danger exists at a workplace, least common.
blood and potentially infectious bodily fluids:
Sexual Contact
Sharing of hypodermic Needles
From mothers to babies at or before birth
Ways HBV/HIV can be transmitted Accidental puncture with sharps
Contact between mucous membranes
contact between broken or damaged skin
blood to blood
eyes nose and mouth mucous membranes
DIRECT: pathogen is transmitted directly from infected agent
ex: skin to skin
INDIRECT: a fomite(object that carries disease) serves as a reservoir for infectious
agent
ex: contaminated clothing
DROPLET: occurs when an infectious agent is traveling in saliva or mucous as it
leaves the reservoir
ex: sneeze or cough
AIRBORNE: when infectious agent is so small that it suspends in air and travels across
types of contact and transmission
a space
ex: tuberculosis
VEHICLE: agent is in bodily fluid and can be on whatever the host contacts
ex: doorknob, faucet, pen
VECTOR-BORNE: when a pathogen transmits through an invertebrate
ex: malaria, lyme disease, dengue virus
PARENTERAL: when disease in transmitted any way other than by a mucous
membrane
ex: needle stick, open wound, hangnail,
that healthcare personal receive the vaccination series against hepatitis B within 10
OSHA requires?
days of employment OR sign a declination form. at no cost
the most effective way to break the chain is by washing your hands, form a lather
of transmission
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