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NUR170 Exam 4 Questions And 100% Correct Answers

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NUR170 Exam 4 Questions And 100% Correct Answers...

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  • October 15, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR170
  • NUR170
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Easton
NUR170 Exam 4 Questions And 100% Correct Answers



What are the symptoms for GERD or a Hiatal Hernia? - ANSWER -Heartburn

-Indigestion

-Pain

-N&V



What are ways to manage the symptoms of GERD or a Hiatal Hernia? - ANSWER
-Lifestyle changes (diet=Low residue or bland)

-Nutrition

-Medications



Which patients are at risk for GERD? - ANSWER -Obese

-Older adults

-Pregnant women

-Tight clothing



Patients with GERD are at risk for what? - ANSWER Aspiration



Can a patient have GERD and not have a hernia? - ANSWER Yes



Can a patient have a hernia and not have GERD? - ANSWER No



If a patient has GERD, how should they lay in bed? - ANSWER On their right side or with
the head of the bed at 30 degree angle



What are common causes of peptic ulcer disease? - ANSWER - H. Pylori

,- NSAIDS

- Stress



How is the client with an upper GI bleed treated? - ANSWER - 2-4L of oxygen nasal
canula

-Two large bore IV's

-Isotonic solution

- N/G tube

- EGD with cauterization



What is a symptom of peritonitis? - ANSWER Boardlike abdomen



What are the vital signs for a client with an active bleed? - ANSWER Low BP, High pulse



Which part of the body does Crohns disease affect? - ANSWER "Gum to Bum"= Mouth all
the way through the digestive tract is inflammed



Which part of the body does Ulcerative Colitis affect? - ANSWER Rectum/ Sigmoid colon



Which disease is highly genetic?

--Ulcerative Colitis

-- Crohns - ANSWER Ulverative Colitis



Which disease is more immune?

--Ulcerative Colitis

-- Crohns - ANSWER Crohns



Diarrhea - in a patient with Ulcerative Colitis - ANSWER - Bloody/ Mucus stools

, - 10-20 stools a day

- Urgent sensation to defecate



Diarrhea - in a patient with Crohns disease - ANSWER -Steatorrhea (fatty and floating)

- 5-6 stool a day

- Rarely any bloody stools



Which patient has strictures and Fistulas? - ANSWER Crohns disease



What is the surgical intervention for Ulcerative Colitis? - ANSWER Removal of the colon
resulting in a ileostomy



What is the surgical intervention for Crohns? - ANSWER There is none. Only surgery is
performed if something is wrong perforations, strictures, or fistulas



Describe the stool of an illeostomy? - ANSWER Watery. Located on the right side of body



Describe the stool of a colostomy? - ANSWER Formed. Located on the left side of the
body



If a colostomy is not draining, what is done? - ANSWER - Moist warm towels on abdomen

- Hot tea

- Flexing knees to abdomen

- DO NOT ADD FIBER



How should an ostomy site (stoma) appear? - ANSWER Reddish, pink, moist, soft



-Should not be deep red, blue, black, dry, or firm

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