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FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100% Correct $15.99   Add to cart

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FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100% Correct

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FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100% Correct

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  • October 14, 2024
  • 45
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • FNP
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FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100%
Correct

What is an alternative antibiotic (to metronidazole) for BV treatment? CORRECT ANS-
Clindamycin oral or vaginal




Are metronidazole and clindamycin safe in pregnancy? CORRECT ANS-Yes




Why is azithromycin given with ceftriaxone for GC? CORRECT ANS-Enhances GC cure, treats
chlymadia also




Which STI causes cervical cancer? CORRECT ANS-HPV




How often should women 30 and older be screened with pap/for HPV? CORRECT ANS-
Every 5 years




What STI presents with white, adherent, malodorous discharge? CORRECT ANS-Bacterial
vagniosis




What is another name for wet prep (used for vaginitis diagnosis)? CORRECT ANS-KOH




1 of 6 American have this STI and usually don't know it. Which STI is this? CORRECT ANS-
Genital herpes

, FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100%
Correct
Which serology test can differentiate HSV-1 vs HSV-2? CORRECT ANS-IgG




Why should we avoid prescribing fluconazole in the first trimester of pregnancy? CORRECT
ANS-It may cause possible misscarriage




What STI is associated with involuntary weight loss and unusual fatigue? CORRECT ANS-
HIV




What STI is associated with this type of rash? CORRECT ANS-




What STIs produce this painful lesions? CORRECT ANS-




What is this? CORRECT ANS-




Which STI is associated with a Positive Chandelier test? CORRECT ANS-PID




What group has the highest risk of developing HIV? CORRECT ANS-Hispanic MSM




According to the CDC, who should receive routine screening for HIV? CORRECT ANS-All
ages 13-64 years

All pregnant women (1st trimester)

, FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100%
Correct
If being treated for TB

All seeking treatment for STIs

Diagnosed with syphilis, GC, chlamydia

All high risk for HIV

All attending STI clinics




What is the algorithm for HIV testing? CORRECT ANS-HIV 1/2 antigen/antibody
immunoassay (ELISA/EIA)

- If positive --> Order:



HIV 1/HIV2 antibody differentiation immunoassay (replaces Western Blot)

- If positive (+) results: Refer (HIV-2 +, HIV 1+, or HIV-1+/HIV-2+)

- If negaitve or indeterminate or acute infection suspected or if exposed to HIV --> Order:



HIV-1 nucleic acid test (NAT)

- AKA: APTIMA--HIV-I RNA qualitative assay




What is the duration of initial HIV infection? CORRECT ANS-less than 14 days




What are assessment findings in the initial presentation of HIV? CORRECT ANS-Fever (96%)

Pharyngitis (70%)

, FNP Board Review: STIs Questions and Answers 100%
Correct
Nonpruritic macular skin rash (70%)

Malaise

Headache

Lymphadenopathy (74%)




What is acute retroviral syndrome? CORRECT ANS-Self-limiting viral-type syndrome
occurring 2-4 weeks postinfection




What is the result of HIV test during the acute retroviral syndrome? CORRECT ANS-HIV test
will be negative during this time




What are common problems in the health history of those with HIV? CORRECT ANS-30%
with history of hepatitis C



8% with history of Hepatitis B




Liver disease progresses faster and affects choice of antiretroviral therapy



TB: HIV is significant risk factor for reactivation of latent TB




STIs history

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