AP Government Bureaucracy| Final EXAM Questions and Answers| Guaranteed
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AP GOV
Institution
AP GOV
AP Government Bureaucracy| Final
EXAM Questions and Answers|
Guaranteed A
What is the definition of a **bureaucracy**? An organization characterized by a hierarchy of
authority, a clear division of labor, and a set of rules and regulations.
What is the primary function of the **bureaucratic...
AP Government Bureaucracy| Final
EXAM Questions and Answers|
Guaranteed A
What is the definition of a **bureaucracy**? An organization characterized by a hierarchy of
authority, a clear division of labor, and a set of rules and regulations.
What is the primary function of the **bureaucratic agencies**? To implement and
administer federal laws and policies.
What are the two main types of **bureaucratic agencies**? Cabinet departments and
independent agencies.
What does the **merit system** ensure? That government jobs are awarded based on
qualifications and performance rather than political connections.
What is the role of the **Office of Management and Budget (OMB)**? To assist the
President in preparing the federal budget and to evaluate the effectiveness of agency programs.
What is **regulatory authority**? The power of a bureaucratic agency to create and enforce
rules and regulations.
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, What does the term **iron triangle** refer to? The stable relationship between a
bureaucratic agency, a congressional committee, and an interest group.
What is the **Administrative Procedure Act**? A law that requires federal agencies to
follow specific procedures when creating regulations, including public notice and comment.
What is the purpose of **government regulation**? To protect public interest by overseeing
and controlling activities in various sectors.
What is the difference between **discretionary authority** and **rule-making authority**?
Discretionary authority allows bureaucrats to make choices in implementing policies, while rule-
making authority involves creating specific regulations to enforce laws.
What is the significance of the **Sunshine Act**? It mandates that meetings of federal
agencies be open to the public, promoting transparency.
What is the role of the **Government Accountability Office (GAO)**? To provide oversight
of government spending and evaluate the effectiveness of federal programs.
What is the purpose of **the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)**? To allow the public to
access government documents and information, promoting transparency.
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